elope
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ɪlˈəʊp/
US
- /ɪˈloʊp/
Description
- Marry in private
- Wed without a big ceremony
- Run away to marry
- Marry without telling many people
To elope is not just about getting married. It is about choosing a private and simple way to do it, often without a big public ceremony. In the past, it often meant running away in secret to marry, especially when family members disapproved. Today, the idea is broader. A couple may choose this path for privacy, simplicity, or to avoid stress and outside pressure.
You might read about people in novels who leave home and marry in secret, or hear modern couples say they chose a quiet wedding with only the two of them. For example: "After months of arguing with her parents, Sarah and Ben decided to elope in Las Vegas."
To elope means to get married in a private, simple, and often sudden way, traditionally by running away together and marrying in secret. The word often suggests a break from family expectations or from the formal steps of a large wedding. In older usage, the idea of secrecy and escape was central. In modern usage, it can still mean marrying secretly, but it can also mean choosing a very small wedding with little planning and few or no guests.
The origins of "elope" are rooted in the Middle Dutch word elopen, meaning "to run away." Historically, the term carried a more scandalous weight, often referring to a person leaving their home or spouse for another. Over time, the meaning shifted to encompass any secret or hasty marriage intended to bypass social or familial hurdles.
Today, eloping can range from a quick courthouse wedding to a quiet ceremony in a faraway place. Modern couples may choose it because they do not want a large event, want to save money, wish to avoid family conflict, or simply prefer something more personal and less stressful. The word still carries a feeling of privacy and independence, even when the choice is practical rather than rebellious.
You might read in a historical novel: "Disowned by her father for loving a man beneath her station, Eliza vowed to elope with Thomas before the week was out." Or you might hear in modern conversation: "They didn't want a big wedding, so they decided to elope to Hawaii."
So, while a traditional wedding is often meant to be shared with many others, eloping is usually about keeping the moment small, personal, and focused on the couple themselves.
Examples
- 1
Wedding choice
Instead of having a big wedding, they decided to elope.
- 2
Destination
The couple eloped in Las Vegas over the weekend.
- 3
Family reaction
Her family was upset when she eloped with her boyfriend at nineteen.
Pattern
elope with + person
go away secretly to marry that person
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- elopeverb
Forms
- elopedpast tenseverb
- eloping-ing formverb
- elopesverb