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effective

B1
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ɪfˈɛktɪv/

US

  • /ˈifɛktɪv/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. successful in producing the intended result

  2. officially in operation or beginning to apply

  3. actual in practice, even if not formally named

Beyond the definition

Something that's effective truly works and gets the job done. Think of a medicine that helps you feel better; it is effective because it brings the result you hoped for. In the same way, a speaker is effective if they get people to listen and agree. It is also worth noting that something can be effective even if it is not easy or pleasant. A strict warning, for example, can be effective if it stops people from doing something wrong. You may also see this word when a rule or law starts to apply, as in a new policy becoming "effective immediately."

Examples

  1. 1

    Health

    Regular exercise is one of the most effective ways to reduce stress.

  2. 2

    Treatment

    This medicine is usually effective for headaches.

  3. 3

    Disease prevention

    The new vaccine is effective against several forms of the virus.

    • Patterneffective against + threat

      works well to prevent or fight it

  4. 4

    Teaching

    She's very effective at explaining difficult ideas in simple language.

    • Patterneffective at doing X

      good at doing it successfully

More examples
  1. 5

    Election campaign

    The campaign was effective in getting more young people to vote.

    • Patterneffective in doing X

      successful in causing a result

  2. 6

    Digital reminders

    Text reminders are often more effective than emails for short deadlines.

  3. 7

    Practical solution

    We need a solution that is both effective and affordable.

  4. 8

    Official start

    The new rules will be effective from July 1.

    • Patterneffective from + date

      officially starting on that date

  5. 9

    Immediate start

    His resignation is effective immediately.

    • Phraseeffective immediately

      officially starting now

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • effective strategy
  • effective treatment
  • highly effective
  • effective against

Word family

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • effectiveadjective