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ecological

B1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˌɛkəlˈɒdʒɪkəl/

US

  • /ɛkəˈlɑdʒɪkəl/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. relating to ecology or the relationships among organisms and their environment

  2. concerned with protecting the natural environment or reducing environmental harm

Beyond the definition

Think of an ecosystem: the web of life in a forest, ocean, or even your backyard. "Ecological" describes anything connected to these systems and to how living things interact with each other and with their environment. It is more than just being "green"; it is about understanding those relationships. You might hear about an "ecological disaster" after an oil spill, or read about "ecological balance" in a discussion about conservation. A farmer using ecological methods tries to work with nature, not against it.

Examples

  1. 1

    Environmental damage

    The oil spill caused severe ecological damage along the coast.

  2. 2

    Scientific study

    Scientists are studying the ecological effects of the new dam.

  3. 3

    Natural balance

    Even a small change can upset the ecological balance of the lake.

  4. 4

    Consumer impact

    More shoppers are thinking about the ecological footprint of the products they buy.

    • Phraseecological footprint

      the effect something has on the environment

More examples
  1. 5

    Long-term cost

    The plan may make money in the short term, but its ecological cost could be high.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • ecological balance
  • ecological crisis
  • ecological footprint
  • ecological niche

Word family

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • ecologicaladjective