downturned
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /dˈaʊntɜːnd/
US
- /dˈaʊntɜːnd/
Description
- turned downwards
- drooping
- sad-looking
Imagine the corners of someone's mouth: if they turn down instead of up, they often suggest sadness, disappointment, or a serious mood. That is a downturned expression. But the word is not just about faces. It can describe eyes, lips, a nose, petals, or other parts that slope or point downward. A flower with downturned petals or a statue with a slightly downturned nose both give the sense of something gently facing down.
"Downturned" describes something that is turned, sloping, or directed downward. It is not just low in position; it suggests that the shape itself points down. The word is often used for facial features, especially when they seem to show sadness, disappointment, or seriousness, as in a downturned mouth or downturned eyes.
You might also see it used for other physical forms. A nose can be downturned at the tip. Petals or leaves can be downturned when they hang or curve toward the ground. In design, art, or architecture, the word can describe lines or edges that bend downward rather than lifting up.
The word usually works best for visible shape and direction. Because of that, it is much more natural to use it for expressions, features, and objects than for broad ideas like markets or economies. In those cases, English more often uses words such as "falling," "declining," or "in a downturn."
The nuance of "downturned" is that it combines direction with shape. Something is not merely below something else; it is turned that way. That is why the word often creates a visual image right away. Whether you are describing a face, a flower, or a carved detail on a statue, "downturned" suggests a gentle downward angle, often with a slightly sad or soft feeling.
Examples
- 1
Facial expression
She has a small, downturned mouth that makes her look thoughtful in photos.
- 2
Hidden sadness
The corners of his lips stayed downturned, even after he said he was fine.
- 3
Visual art
In the painting, the child’s downturned eyes give the whole scene a quiet, sad feeling.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- downturned