dissidence
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /dˈɪsɪdəns/
US
- /ˈdɪsədəns/
Description
- dissent
- public opposition
- resistance
- nonconformity
Dissidence isn't just disagreeing with someone in private; it's speaking up or acting against what a group, leader, or government expects. Think of a quiet village where everyone repeats the same belief, and then one person says, "I don't accept this," and keeps saying it even when it brings trouble—that person is showing dissidence. It often involves taking a public stance, even if it's risky. Throughout history, dissidents have been at the forefront of social change, questioning those in power and pushing for fairer rules. For example, the civil rights movement in the United States included dissidence against segregation and unequal treatment.
Dissidence refers to a disagreement with an established idea, institution, or authority – often one that's expressed publicly. It's more than just holding a different opinion; it suggests a conscious rejection of the prevailing norms and a willingness to voice that rejection, even in the face of opposition.
The word carries historical weight, frequently appearing in contexts involving political or religious freedom. During totalitarian regimes, any form of dissidence – from writing critical articles to simply speaking out against the government – could be met with severe consequences. Think of Soviet-era Russia, where "dissidents" risked imprisonment for expressing views that differed from the Communist Party line.
However, dissidence isn't limited to politics. It can also exist within social movements, artistic expression, or even personal beliefs. A scientist who challenges a widely accepted theory is exhibiting scientific dissidence. An artist whose work subverts traditional aesthetics demonstrates artistic dissidence.
The level of dissidence can vary from quiet nonconformity to open rebellion. While it doesn't necessarily imply violence, it typically implies a departure from the status quo and a willingness to challenge authority. It's often seen as a catalyst for change, pushing societies to re-evaluate their values and beliefs.
So, when you hear about dissidence, remember it signifies more than just disagreement – it's a powerful force that can shape history and redefine what is considered acceptable or normal.
Examples
- 1
Political repression
The government tried to silence dissidence by closing independent newspapers.
- 2
Party disagreement
Even within the ruling party, there were signs of dissidence over the new law.
- 3
Cultural resistance
The novel became a symbol of cultural dissidence in the final years of the regime.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- dissidencenoun