diligent
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dˈɪlɪdʒənt/
US
- /ˈdɪlɪdʒənt/
Description
- Hard-working
- Careful
- Thorough
- Persistent
Imagine a tiny ant tirelessly carrying crumbs many times its size—that's what being diligent looks like. To be diligent means to work steadily and carefully, with real effort and close attention to detail. It's not just doing something, but doing it with steady care. A diligent student doesn't just complete assignments; they try to understand. A diligent gardener carefully tends their plants. You might describe a detective as diligent if they patiently follow every lead in a case. Being diligent isn't about speed; it's about doing things well and sticking with them.
To be diligent is more than just being busy—it's about consistent, earnest effort applied to a task. It describes careful and persistent work, often with close attention to detail. Think of a watchmaker assembling tiny gears with steady care; that's diligent work. Or consider a researcher spending years on a complex project, analyzing data and refining a theory—that's diligent work too.
Historically, the word comes from the Latin diligentia, meaning "carefulness" or "attention." It often carries a sense of approval: diligent people are seen as responsible and reliable. You wouldn't describe someone who rushes through work carelessly as diligent; the word suggests a deliberate commitment to quality.
You might say, "Her diligent study habits earned her a scholarship," highlighting the connection between effort and reward. Or, "The detective's diligent investigation uncovered crucial evidence." It can also be used in a negative context—perhaps someone is too diligent, becoming overly focused on minor details at the expense of the bigger picture.
So, while hard work is important, diligence adds layers of carefulness, persistence, and dedication—it's about showing up consistently and giving your best effort to whatever you do. It's a virtue that often leads to success, not just in achieving goals but also in building character.
Examples
- 1
Student habits
She was a diligent student and rarely came to class unprepared.
- 2
Accounting
Our accountant is diligent about checking every number twice.
Pattern
be diligent about + task
give it regular, careful attention
- 3
Journalism
He earned a reputation as a diligent reporter who always confirmed his sources.
- 4
Medical records
The nurse was diligent in keeping detailed records throughout the night shift.
Pattern
diligent in + -ing
careful and steady while doing it
- 5
Teaching
Parents appreciated the teacher's diligent attention to each child's progress.
- 6
Legal research
Through diligent research, the lawyers found evidence that everyone else had missed.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- diligentadjective