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diagnose

C2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /dˌaɪəɡnˈəʊz/

US

  • /ˌdaɪəɡˈnoʊs/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to identify an illness or medical condition

  2. to identify the nature or cause of a problem

Beyond the definition

Imagine your car starts making a strange noise. You don't just know what's broken, right? A mechanic needs to listen carefully, run tests, and then diagnose the issue—pinpointing exactly what's causing the problem.

Diagnosing isn't limited to cars or medicine! Teachers can diagnose students' learning difficulties, a technician can diagnose why a computer keeps crashing, and you might even diagnose why your friend is feeling down. It's about careful observation leading to a clear understanding of what is happening and why. The word comes from Greek roots that suggest "knowing through" careful study.

Examples

  1. 1

    Medical test

    The doctor diagnosed a stomach infection after reviewing the test results.

  2. 2

    Medical history

    She was diagnosed with asthma when she was twelve.

    • Patternbe diagnosed with + illness

      be officially told that you have that illness

  3. 3

    Initial diagnosis

    At first, the rash was diagnosed as an allergy.

  4. 4

    Mechanical problem

    The mechanic quickly diagnosed the problem with the brakes.

    • Patterndiagnose the problem with + thing

      find what is wrong with it

More examples
  1. 5

    Software problem

    Our IT team is still trying to diagnose why the app keeps crashing.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • diagnose a disease
  • diagnose a problem
  • diagnose the cause

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • diagnoseverb

Forms

  • diagnosedpast tenseverb
  • diagnosesverb
  • diagnosing-ing formverb