detractor
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪtrˈæktə/
US
- /diˈtræktər/
Description
- critic
- naysayer
- someone who tears it down
A detractor isn't just any critic; they're someone who tries to make others think less of a person, idea, or project. Think of a talented artist unveiling their masterpiece, and a detractor immediately pointing out every flaw—not to help, but to tear it down. They aren't necessarily right, but they are determined to highlight the negatives. A successful politician will always have detractors: people who oppose their policies and publicly voice their disapproval. It's important to distinguish a detractor from someone offering honest criticism; a detractor is mainly trying to pull something down.
The word "detractor" refers to a person who criticizes or belittles something, often with the intention of undermining its success or reputation. They aren't simply pointing out flaws—they're actively taking away from its perceived value. Imagine a young inventor excitedly presenting their new gadget at a science fair. A detractor wouldn't offer suggestions for improvement; instead, they might loudly proclaim it "impractical" and "a waste of time."
The root of "detractor" comes from the Latin word detrahere, meaning "to draw away." This hints at the core idea: detractors attempt to pull something down, diminish its standing, or distract others from appreciating it.
You'll often encounter this word in contexts involving public figures, projects, or ideas that are subject to scrutiny. A new business venture might face detractors who doubt its viability. An author's controversial novel could attract detractors who dismiss it as poorly written or offensive. Even a popular leader will inevitably have detractors questioning their decisions.
It's important to note that not all criticism comes from detractors. Constructive criticism aims to help something improve, while detraction often has the goal of making something look worse in other people's eyes. A true detractor isn't interested in building up; they are focused on tearing down. So, when you hear about someone being a "detractor," remember they're not just voicing an opinion—they're trying to take something down a notch.
Examples
- 1
Online criticism
Even after the award, the singer still had plenty of detractors online.
- 2
Public debate
Her detractors argue that the plan is too expensive and won't solve the real problem.
- 3
Policy criticism
For years, detractors of the policy dismissed it as unrealistic.
Pattern
detractors of + person/idea/policy
people who criticize that person, idea, or policy
- 4
Changed opinion
One of his loudest detractors later admitted he had been wrong.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- detractornoun
Forms
- detractorspluralnoun