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detonate

B2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /dˈɛtənˌeɪt/

US

  • /ˈdɛtəˌneɪt/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to make an explosive device or substance explode

  2. to suddenly cause a strong reaction or emotional outburst

Beyond the definition

To detonate means to make a bomb or other explosive go off—think of setting off dynamite! A device can detonate on its own, or someone can detonate it. But it doesn't always involve a real explosion. You can also "detonate" a situation, meaning to suddenly make it much worse or more intense. A carelessly worded comment might detonate an already tense argument.

The word traces back to Latin words connected to "thunder." So imagine something releasing energy in a sudden, powerful burst—that's detonation! It's often used in contexts involving bombs or controlled demolitions, but also in figurative language to describe rapid escalation.

Examples

  1. 1

    Bomb attack

    The attackers planned to detonate the bomb outside the station.

  2. 2

    Remote detonation

    The device was detonated remotely after the building had been evacuated.

    • Patterndetonate + object + remotely

      make it explode from a distance

  3. 3

    Rush hour attack

    Police said the explosives were meant to detonate under the bridge during rush hour.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • detonate a bomb
  • detonate an explosive device
  • remotely detonate
  • failed to detonate

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • detonateverb

Forms

  • detonatedpast tenseverb
  • detonating-ing formverb
  • detonatesverb