despicable
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪspˈɪkəbəl/
US
- /dɪˈspɪkəbəl/
Description
- Disgusting
- Shameful
- Morally awful
- Worthy of contempt
Something despicable is so cruel, dishonest, or mean that it makes you feel disgust and strong disapproval. It's more than just "bad"—it feels wrong in a moral way. You might describe a villain's actions in a story as despicable, or the behavior of someone who harms others on purpose. A politician caught taking bribes could be described as acting in a despicable way. It's a strong word, used for things that deeply offend your sense of right and wrong.
The word despicable describes someone or something deserving only contempt and scorn. It goes beyond simply being unpleasant or undesirable; it implies a profound lack of decency, morality, or respect. Imagine a character in a novel who deliberately exploits the vulnerable—their actions would likely be described as despicable.
The root of "despicable" comes from the Latin word despicari, meaning "to look down on" or "to despise." This hints at the core meaning: something despicable is so low and unworthy that it is beneath your consideration. It is not just that you dislike it, but that it actively evokes feelings of revulsion and moral outrage.
You might hear "despicable" used in news reports describing criminal behavior ("The court heard details of his despicable crimes") or in personal accounts of betrayal ("His actions were utterly despicable"). While often applied to people's actions, you can also describe a person as despicable if their character is consistently reprehensible.
It is a powerful word and should be used with intention. It isn't simply about disagreeing with someone; it signifies a deep-seated moral judgment. To call something "despicable" is to declare that it is truly awful and deserving of your strongest condemnation.
Examples
- 1
Crime context
Stealing money from elderly customers was a despicable thing to do.
- 2
Moral judgment
It was despicable of him to blame his colleague for a mistake he made.
Pattern
it was despicable of + person to do X
used to judge a specific action
- 3
Prison conditions
The report described the prison conditions as despicable.
- 4
Election advertising
Many voters saw the ad as a despicable attempt to spread fear before the election.
- 5
Workplace treatment
She could accept an honest mistake, but not the despicable way they treated the new employee.
Forms and spellings
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Main spelling
- despicableadjective