desolation
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /dˌɛsəlˈeɪʃən/
US
- /ˌdɛsəˈleɪʃən/
Description
- emptiness
- ruin
- abandonment
- deep sadness
Desolation isn't just about being alone; it's about feeling abandoned, as if hope or joy has left. Think of a barren landscape after a disaster, or the hollow ache that remains when someone you love is gone. It points to a deep sense of emptiness and ruin—sometimes in a place, often in a person. A character in a novel might wander through a deserted city, and the scene matches what they feel inside. Desolation can be a place, a feeling, or the result of loss or damage.
The word comes from the Latin desolare, meaning "to leave alone." It's stronger than simply being lonely; it suggests there is no comfort left. You might talk about the desolation of a battlefield after a war, or the desolation in someone's heart after a hard loss. In stories, it often appears when people are cut off from others, or when everything familiar has been taken away.
Desolation describes the condition of being desolate—empty, deserted, or badly damaged—and the heavy feeling that can come with that kind of emptiness. It's more than ordinary sadness; it can be a sense that comfort and hope are far away, and it can apply to both places and people.
You might picture a desolate landscape—a barren desert, a windswept moor, or the ruins of a once-thriving city. These physical spaces evoke a sense of emptiness and loss. But desolation isn't limited to geography. It can describe an emotional state: "She felt a deep desolation after the sudden loss of her home and community." Or it can be the result of a tragic event: "The earthquake left the town in complete desolation."
Historically, the word often appeared in religious contexts, where wilderness and ruins could suggest exile, testing, or spiritual searching. Think of hermits seeking solitude in desolate places. Over time, its meaning broadened to include any situation marked by extreme loneliness, sadness, or ruin.
In literature, desolation is a powerful tool for creating mood and atmosphere. Authors use it to emphasize the isolation of characters, the bleakness of their circumstances, or the weight of their grief. Consider Emily Dickinson's poetry—often filled with images of desolate landscapes reflecting inner turmoil.
So, whether you're describing a physical place stripped bare, an emotional void within someone, or the aftermath of a catastrophe, desolation speaks to a profound and heartbreaking sense of emptiness and loss. It is a state where hope seems distant and comfort unattainable.
Examples
- 1
Abandoned place
Years after the mine closed, the town still had an air of desolation.
- 2
Disaster aftermath
The photographs showed the desolation left by the earthquake.
- 3
Empty home
When her children moved away, the house took on a feeling of desolation.
- 4
Grief and betrayal
The novel captures the desolation that can follow grief and betrayal.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- desolationnoun