defeatist
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪfˈiːtɪst/
US
- /dɪˈfitɪst/
Description
- pessimistic
- fatalistic
- hopeless
- giving up easily
A defeatist is someone who expects the worst outcome and believes failure is inevitable, even before trying. They often lack motivation because they think their efforts won't make a difference. Imagine a basketball team where one player already declares they're going to lose before the game even starts—that player is being defeatist!
The term comes from "defeat," and it describes an attitude focused on anticipated loss. It's more than just pessimism; it's a belief that defeat is preordained. A leader needs to avoid sounding defeatist, as it can demoralize their team. While acknowledging challenges is important, a defeatist dwells only on the negative, offering no path forward.
The word "defeatist" describes someone who anticipates and accepts failure as inevitable. It's more than simply being pessimistic—a pessimist might expect bad things to happen but still tries to mitigate them. A defeatist, however, believes that efforts are futile because of the expected outcome. They've already conceded defeat before even engaging in a struggle.
You might encounter this attitude during times of hardship or uncertainty. For example, after a series of setbacks, someone might say, "What's the point? It's hopeless," exhibiting a defeatist mindset. This can be particularly damaging in situations requiring resilience and perseverance—like starting a new business, recovering from an illness, or facing political opposition.
The term often carries a negative connotation, implying a lack of courage, determination, or hope. A defeatist attitude can be contagious, spreading discouragement to others. Leaders actively work against being perceived as defeatist, instead focusing on strategies and possibilities even in the face of adversity.
Think of it like this: a sailor facing a storm might acknowledge the danger (pessimism), but a defeatist sailor would simply abandon ship before even trying to navigate through it. So, while acknowledging difficulties is realistic, embracing inevitable failure—that's being defeatist.
Examples
- 1
Team morale
The coach told the team to stop making defeatist comments before the second half.
- 2
Group attitude
Her defeatist attitude made it harder for the group to stay motivated.
- 3
Early setback
It would be defeatist to cancel the campaign after one bad week.
- 4
Calling someone defeatist
"We'll never finish on time," Ben said. "Don't be such a defeatist," Maya replied.
Meaning
a defeatist
someone who expects failure too easily
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- defeatistnoun
Forms
- defeatistspluralnoun