defamatory
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪfˈæmətərˌi/
US
- /dɪˈfæməˌtɔri/
Description
- harmful to reputation
- slanderous
- libelous
Imagine someone spreading false rumors about you that ruin your good name – that's defamatory behavior. It's more than just being rude; it's actively damaging how others see you through untrue statements. Defamatory comments can be spoken (slander) or written (libel), and both are legally problematic. Think of a politician falsely accused of corruption before an election - if those accusations are proven false, they could sue for defamation. It's a serious word often used in legal contexts when someone's reputation is unfairly attacked.
The word "defamatory" describes statements that harm someone's reputation by exposing them to hatred, ridicule, or contempt. It goes beyond simple criticism; it involves making false claims presented as facts. This isn't just about hurt feelings – defamatory statements can have real-world consequences for a person's career, relationships, and overall well-being.
There are two main types of defamation: libel (written or published) and slander (spoken). For example, publishing a false article claiming a doctor is incompetent would be libelous. Telling someone a damaging lie about a coworker could be slanderous. To be considered defamatory, the statement must generally be proven to be false, communicated to a third party, and cause actual harm.
You'll often encounter "defamatory" in legal settings – lawsuits involving defamation are common when individuals or organizations believe their reputations have been unfairly damaged. News outlets carefully vet information before publishing to avoid making defamatory statements. Social media platforms also grapple with the issue of defamatory content posted by users.
So, if you hear someone accuse another person of something untrue that could damage their standing in the community, remember "defamatory" – it's a word about protecting reputations and holding people accountable for false claims.
Examples
- 1
Published article
The magazine apologized for publishing a defamatory article about the actor.
- 2
Online comments
He sued a blogger over defamatory comments posted online.
- 3
False accusations
Be careful what you write in the review, because false accusations can be defamatory.
- 4
Legal judgment
The judge said the remark was offensive but not defamatory.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- defamatoryadjective