decoy
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈdiːkɔɪ/noun
- /ˈdiːkɔɪ/verb
US
- /dəˈkɔɪ/
Description
- lure
- trick
- fake
- distraction
- trap
A decoy is something used to lure a person or an animal into a trap, or to pull attention away from the real target. Imagine a hunter using a plastic duck to attract wild ones to a pond—that's a classic example. The idea is simple: you trick someone into looking (or moving) the wrong way. Decoys aren't just for hunting, though; politicians might use misleading statements as decoys to divert attention from more important issues. Even a toy used to lead a dog away from a piece of dropped food can act as a decoy, shifting the animal's attention where you want it to go.
Imagine a seasoned duck hunter patiently waiting among the reeds. They don't just sit there hoping for ducks to fly by; they carefully place realistic-looking fake ducks on the water. These aren't real birds; they are decoys. A decoy is an object, person, or tactic designed to draw attention away from something else, often with the intention of tricking or misleading someone.
Originally, "decoy" was tied to duck hunting: tame birds (and the setup around them) were used to draw wild ducks toward a trap—a clever bit of trickery. Today, the term is used much more broadly. In warfare, decoys can be inflatable tanks or fake planes meant to confuse enemy surveillance. In espionage, a "honey trap"—a person used to seduce and gather information from a target—can function as a human decoy.
The word always carries a sense of deliberate trickery. A politician might release a small piece of damaging information about themselves as a decoy to distract the public from a much larger scandal. Even in everyday life, you might use a "decoy" gift—something small and inexpensive—to throw someone off the scent of a much bigger surprise you've hidden elsewhere.
As a verb, *to decoy means to lure someone into a trap or away from where they intended to go. Whether it involves plastic ducks, fake military equipment, or carefully crafted distractions, a decoy is about using deception to achieve a hidden goal. It is a clever way to make someone look where you* want them to look, rather than where they should.
Examples
- 1
Crime diversion
The thieves used a stolen car as a decoy while they escaped in a van.
- 2
Police sting
Police sent in a decoy buyer to catch the dealer.
Phrase
decoy buyer
someone who pretends to be a real buyer to help catch a criminal
- 3
Theft prevention
If you're worried about pickpockets, carry a decoy wallet with a little cash in it.
- 4
Digital scam
The email was only a decoy to get people to click the link.
Pattern
be a decoy to do X
be used to make someone do something else
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- decoynounverb
Forms
- decoyspluralnounverb
- decoyedpast tenseverbnoun
- decoying-ing formverbnoun