debate
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /dɪbˈeɪt/
US
- /dəˈbeɪt/
Description
- Reasoned argument
- Formal discussion
- Contest of ideas
- Weigh options
A debate isn't just about shouting at each other! It's a formal discussion where people express different opinions about a topic—often a controversial one—while trying to persuade others to agree with their point of view. Think of it like a friendly competition of ideas, but with established rules and evidence. You might witness a political debate between candidates running for office, or participate in a classroom debate on whether homework is truly helpful. Sometimes, "debate" simply refers to a thoughtful consideration of different options within yourself: "I had an internal debate about which movie to see."
The word comes from the Old French word debatre, meaning "to fight." Thankfully, modern debates usually involve words rather than fists! However, a lively discussion can still quickly turn into a heated debate if the participants feel strongly about their positions.
To debate means to discuss a topic in a reasoned way, especially when people disagree. It is more than a simple argument; it often involves presenting evidence, logic, and persuasive points to support a position while challenging the opposing viewpoint.
Debates take many forms. You might see televised debates between political candidates outlining their platforms, or academic debates where students analyze complex social issues. Legal settings also rely heavily on the art of debate, as lawyers present competing arguments to a judge or jury. Even everyday conversations can involve elements of debate when people respectfully disagree and attempt to understand each other's perspectives through reasoning.
The word "debate" can also be used as a noun to refer to the discussion itself: "The town hall hosted a lively debate about the new zoning laws." Additionally, it can describe an internal struggle with a difficult decision: "I had a long debate with myself before finally deciding to quit my job."
Historically, debates were often public contests of skill and rhetoric. Today, while still valuing strong communication, modern debates emphasize evidence-based reasoning and respectful discourse. A successful debate isn't necessarily about winning at all costs; it's about exploring different perspectives and arriving at a more informed understanding of the issue at hand. Whether you are participating in a formal argument, analyzing complex issues, or simply weighing your personal options, "debate" signifies a thoughtful process of considering opposing viewpoints to reach a conclusion.
Examples
- 1
Election
The two candidates will face each other in a live TV debate tonight.
- 2
Education policy
There is still a lot of debate over how schools should use AI in the classroom.
- 3
Planning
We debated the plan for hours before anyone agreed.
- 4
Medical treatment
Doctors are debating whether the new treatment should be offered earlier.
- 5
Different views
She loves debating with people who see the issue differently.
- 6
Committee decision
The committee debated for weeks before making a final decision.
- 7
Online reaction
A heated debate broke out online after the interview.
- 8
Unsettled question
The exact date is still up for debate.
Phrase
up for debate
still not decided or agreed
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- debatenounverb
Forms
- debatespluralnounverb
- debating-ing formverbnoun
- debatedpast tenseverbnoun