dachshund
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /dˈætʃʃʌnd/
US
- /ˈdɑksˌhʊnd/
Description
- Long-bodied, short-legged dog
- "badger dog"
- playful hound breed
Have you ever seen a dog that looks like a loaf of bread with legs? That's likely a dachshund! The name comes from the German words "dachs" (badger) and "hund" (dog), because these pups were originally bred to hunt badgers. They're known for their long bodies, short legs, and courageous personalities. Dachshunds come in three coat types—smooth, wirehaired, and longhaired—and a rainbow of colors!
They're playful, intelligent, and can be quite stubborn. Don't let their size fool you; they have big-dog energy packed into a small package. You might hear them called "wiener dogs" or "sausage dogs" too—affectionate nicknames for this unique breed. If you see one trotting down the street, you'll instantly understand why it's such a memorable sight!
The dachshund is a distinctive breed of dog characterized by its exceptionally long body and short legs—a shape often playfully compared to a sausage or a loaf of bread. Originating in Germany centuries ago, the name "dachshund" literally translates to "badger dog" (from dachs meaning badger and hund meaning dog), reflecting their original purpose: hunting badgers and other burrowing animals.
These tenacious little hounds were bred for courage and determination, as they needed to fearlessly enter underground tunnels to flush out prey. Their elongated bodies allowed them to navigate these burrows effectively, while their strong front paws and claws helped them dig.
Today, dachshunds are beloved companion animals known for their playful personalities, intelligence, and sometimes stubborn streak. They come in three coat varieties: smooth (short-haired), wirehaired (rough-coated), and longhaired. They also boast a wide range of colors and patterns, from solid reds and blacks to dapple and brindle markings.
Despite their small size, dachshunds are surprisingly energetic and require regular exercise. They can be prone to back problems due to their unique anatomy, so careful handling is important. You'll often hear them affectionately nicknamed "wiener dogs" or "sausage dogs," a testament to their instantly recognizable shape. From hunting badgers in the German forests to cuddling on couches around the world, the dachshund has earned its place as one of the most charming and beloved dog breeds.
Examples
- 1
Everyday dog
My neighbor walks her dachshund around the block every morning.
Meaning
a dachshund
a small dog with a long body and very short legs
- 2
Adoption
They adopted an older dachshund from a rescue group.
- 3
Veterinary care
The vet said dachshunds often need extra care with their backs.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- dachshundnoun
Forms
- dachshundspluralnoun