curt
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈɜːt/
US
- /ˈkɜrt/
Description
- brief
- abrupt
- blunt
- unfriendly
Imagine someone asks for directions, and instead of a helpful explanation, they just grunt, "Third left!"—that's curt. A curt response is short, to the point, and often lacks politeness. It's like someone chopped off the friendly parts of their words!
The word often suggests rudeness or impatience, even if the person doesn't mean it. You might describe a boss as being curt if they give orders without explanation or consideration for your feelings. While brevity isn't always curt—sometimes it's just efficient—when combined with an unfriendly tone, it becomes clearly so. Think of it as the opposite of warm and welcoming.
To be curt means to be abruptly short in speech or manner; it is often perceived as rude and unceremonious. It's more than just being brief—it implies a lack of politeness and often carries an edge of impatience or even hostility.
Historically, the word stems from the Latin curtus, meaning "short" or "cut off." It is the same root that gives us the word "curtail." In older English, a "curtal" horse referred to one with a docked or shortened tail. Over time, the meaning shifted from describing physical length to describing human interaction. When someone is curt, they are being "short" with their words, cutting a conversation off before it has a chance to develop naturally.
You'll often encounter "curt" when describing interactions where someone is dismissive. A curt reply might be a simple "No," delivered without further explanation. A curt tone of voice can make even neutral statements sound harsh or judgmental.
It's important to note that curt isn't just about the length of the response, but also how it is delivered. Someone could give a short answer out of shyness or distraction, but if they do so with an air of annoyance or disrespect, it becomes truly curt. A politician might be described as giving a curt dismissal to a reporter's question, or a busy professional might offer a curt correction to a colleague's mistake. Ultimately, when someone is curt, expect a brief, unfriendly response that leaves you feeling dismissed rather than understood. It's a word that speaks volumes about attitude and a lack of consideration.
Examples
- 1
Conversation end
His curt reply ended the conversation.
- 2
Service interaction
She was curt with the waiter when he asked about her order.
Pattern
curt with + person
speaking to them in a way that sounds impatient or unfriendly
- 3
Workplace email
The manager's email was so curt that several people thought he was angry.
- 4
Apology
"I'm sorry I sounded curt earlier," he said. "I was in a rush."
Forms and spellings
3 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- curtadjective
Forms
- curtercomparativeadjective
- curtestsuperlativeadjective