cumulatively
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /kjˈuːmjʊlətˌɪvli/
US
- /ˈkjumjələˌtɪvli/
Description
- adding up over time
- by successive additions
- in total
- combined effect
Imagine building with LEGO bricks. Each brick you add makes your tower taller. It doesn’t happen all at once, but through many small additions. Cumulatively describes how amounts, effects, or results build up over time as you keep adding pieces. A small fee might seem harmless on its own, but if it’s charged month after month, it can become expensive. In the same way, small positive habits, repeated regularly, can lead to big improvements in health and well-being. It’s a reminder that steady additions matter.
"Cumulatively" describes how things add up over time—not necessarily quickly or dramatically, but steadily and progressively. Think of it like a snowball rolling down a hill: each turn picks up more snow, growing larger cumulatively until it becomes a massive force. It's about the combined effect of many small changes or additions.
This word is often used when discussing trends, statistics, or consequences. For example, "The company's profits have increased cumulatively over the past five years," meaning that the total growth is the result of successive yearly gains. Or, "The errors in the report, while minor individually, created a significant problem cumulatively."
It's important to note that "cumulatively" isn't just about adding numbers; it can also describe how experiences or feelings build up. A series of small frustrations might cumulatively lead to an outburst of anger. Conversely, years of dedicated practice result in expertise cumulatively.
While often used in formal writing and analysis, understanding "cumulatively" helps you recognize the power of gradual change—both positive and negative. It reminds us that even seemingly insignificant actions can have a substantial impact when considered over time. So, next time you see something growing or changing slowly but surely, remember that it is developing cumulatively!
Examples
- 1
Bills
The fees look small individually, but cumulatively they add a lot to the final bill.
- 2
Attendance limit
Students can miss no more than ten classes cumulatively across both semesters.
- 3
Emissions reduction
The company has reduced emissions by 18 percent cumulatively since 2020.
- 4
Software updates
Each software update fixed only a few problems, but cumulatively they made the app much more stable.
- 5
Reputation damage
The mistakes seemed minor at first, but cumulatively they damaged the team's reputation.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- cumulativelyadverb