cryptic
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /krˈɪptɪk/
US
- /ˈkrɪptɪk/
Description
- mysterious
- puzzling
- obscure
Imagine stumbling upon an ancient message written in symbols you don't understand – that's cryptic! It describes something hard to understand, often because the meaning is hidden or not stated clearly. A cryptic clue in a crossword puzzle isn't straightforward; it requires some thought and decoding. The word comes from the Greek kryptos, meaning "hidden." You might describe a person as cryptic if they speak in riddles, or a situation as cryptic if its motives are unclear. Think of Sherlock Holmes unraveling a cryptic mystery – that's the essence of this word!
The word "cryptic" describes something mysterious, obscure, or puzzling. It suggests a hidden meaning that isn't immediately obvious and requires effort to decipher. It doesn't just mean difficult to understand; it often hints that the meaning is hidden or not stated directly.
You might encounter cryptic messages in puzzles like crosswords or riddles, where the clues are cleverly disguised. But "cryptic" can also describe people: a cryptic individual is someone who speaks indirectly, avoids clear answers, and generally keeps their thoughts hidden. "Her smile was cryptic; I couldn't tell if she was pleased or annoyed."
The origins of "cryptic" lie in the Greek word kryptos, meaning "hidden," which also gives us words like "crypt" (an underground room) and "encryption" (the process of hiding information). In older writing, you may also see it (and related "crypto-" words) used for things kept secret or concealed, including beliefs or identities.
Today, we use "cryptic" to describe anything that's intentionally ambiguous or requires careful interpretation – a cryptic warning, a cryptic email, or even a cryptic piece of art. It's about more than just complexity; it's about deliberate obscurity. So if something leaves you scratching your head and wondering "what does that mean?", chances are it's cryptic.
Examples
- 1
Mysterious note
She left a cryptic note on my desk and disappeared before lunch.
- 2
Ambiguous reply
His reply was so cryptic that nobody knew whether he meant yes or no.
- 3
Sports comment
The coach made a cryptic comment about "big changes" coming next season.
- 4
Personal privacy
My brother is always cryptic about his dating life.
Pattern
cryptic about + topic
not giving clear details about it
- 5
Wordplay puzzle
I can never solve cryptic crosswords.
Phrase
cryptic crossword
a crossword with clues based on wordplay
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- crypticadjective