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courtier

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kˈɔːtɪə/

US

  • /ˈkɔrtiər/

Description

Imagine a glittering royal court—think castles, kings, and queens! A courtier is someone who spends their time at that court, not as royalty themselves, but as an advisor, companion, or someone hoping to gain the monarch's favor. They are masters of manners, conversation, and often subtle flattery. Think of them as navigating a complex social game where winning means staying close to the seat of power. A courtier isn't always honest; they might use sweet words to get ahead. Shakespeare frequently featured courtiers in his plays—characters like Polonius in Hamlet are classic examples, always scheming and seeking influence.

Examples

  1. 1

    Royal court

    The young courtier waited outside the queen's chamber for news from the council.

    • Meaning

      a courtier

      a person who serves or spends time at a royal court

  2. 2

    Court manners

    As a courtier, he learned to speak carefully and never embarrass the king in public.

  3. 3

    Flattery

    She wanted honest advice, not another courtier telling her what she wanted to hear.

    • Meaning

      courtier

      someone who flatters a powerful person

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • courtiernoun

Forms

  • courtierspluralnoun