courageous
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /kʌrˈeɪdʒəs/
US
- /kərˈeɪdʒəs/
Description
- brave
- fearless
- valiant
- bold
- daring
To be courageous isn't simply the absence of fear—it is acting despite feeling afraid. It's about facing danger, difficulty, or pain with bravery and determination. Think of a knight charging into battle, but also think of someone standing up for what they believe in, even when it is unpopular. Courageous acts aren't always grand gestures; sometimes, the most courageous thing you can do is simply keep going when everything feels overwhelming. A courageous leader inspires others through their bravery and resilience.
Courageous describes someone who possesses the moral or physical strength to venture, persevere, and withstand danger, fear, or difficulty. It's a quality deeply admired throughout history, often associated with heroes in myths and legends—like Beowulf facing the dragon or Joan of Arc leading armies into battle. But courage isn't limited to epic tales.
It manifests in everyday life as well. A child might be courageous while receiving a difficult medical treatment, a whistleblower might be courageous when exposing wrongdoing, or an artist might be courageous when sharing vulnerable work with the world. Courageous people aren't immune to fear; they feel it, but choose to act anyway. They understand the risks involved and proceed despite them.
The word comes from the Old French corage, meaning "heart." This hints at the idea that courage isn't just about outward action, but also an inner strength and conviction. You might describe someone as having a "courageous heart" or acting with "true courage." It's often paired with words like "bold," "brave," and "valiant."
So, whether it's facing physical danger, speaking truth to power, or simply persevering through personal hardship, being courageous is about summoning inner strength and acting with bravery in the face of adversity. It is a quality that defines heroes, inspires others, and shapes a better world.
Examples
- 1
Emergency rescue
The firefighters made a courageous rescue in heavy smoke.
- 2
Reporting harm
It was courageous of Maya to report the harassment.
Pattern
courageous of + person + to do something
showing courage by doing it
- 3
Telling the truth
He was finally courageous enough to tell his family the truth.
Pattern
courageous enough to + verb
brave enough to do it
- 4
Public integrity
The judge was praised for her courageous stand against corruption.
- 5
Journalism
Publishing the story was a courageous move, especially under political pressure.
- 6
Self-protection
Sometimes the most courageous choice is to leave a situation that is hurting you.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- courageousadjective