cop
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈɒp/
US
- /ˈkɑp/
Description
- police officer
- informal term for an officer
- law enforcement
A "cop" is a familiar, informal word for a police officer—someone whose job is to enforce the law and help keep the community safe. While "police officer" is the formal title, "cop" is what you'll often hear in casual conversation, movies, or TV shows. It’s a good idea to think about the situation when you use it, because it’s slang and can sound rude or disrespectful in formal settings. You might say, "The cop helped me find my way back to the main road," or "I saw a cop patrolling the park." The word is old, and its exact origin is not certain, but it is often linked to an older verb meaning "to catch" or "to seize."
"Cop" is a very common, informal term for a police officer—a member of a law enforcement agency responsible for maintaining order, preventing crime, and enforcing local and national laws. The word is standard in casual English, but it can also carry attitude: depending on your tone and the situation, it may feel neutral ("I called the cops") or rude/hostile ("Get out of here, cop"). In formal environments—legal proceedings, official reports, or when addressing an officer directly—"police officer" or simply "officer" is usually the safer, more respectful choice.
The noun shows up in many everyday phrases. People say "the cops" to mean the police in general, and you’ll hear set expressions like a "beat cop" (an officer who patrols a specific area) and an "undercover cop" (an officer who hides their identity to investigate crimes). In popular culture, the cop is a staple character, from light "buddy cop" comedies to gritty police procedurals.
In informal English, "cop" is also a verb with a few common uses. It can mean to get or take something (often suddenly or by chance): "He copped a front-row seat," "She copped a fine," or "I copped a lot of questions." It can also mean to admit something, usually in the phrase "cop to": "He finally copped to lying." You may also see it in "cop out," meaning to avoid doing something difficult or taking responsibility: "Don’t cop out now."
Historically, the word is often connected to an older verb meaning "to catch" or "to seize" (and sometimes to "copper," another informal word for a police officer). The exact story varies, but the modern meanings are clear: as a noun, it’s an informal way to say "police officer," and as a verb, it often means "get/take" or "admit" in casual speech.
Examples
- 1
Traffic stop
A cop pulled us over for speeding.
- 2
Police visit
There were two cops at the front door when we arrived.
- 3
Undercover work
She worked as an undercover cop for nearly a year.
- 4
Noise complaint
If this party gets any louder, the neighbors will call the cops.
- 5
Interrogation tactic
The detective tried a good cop, bad cop routine during the interview.
Phrase
good cop, bad cop
one person acts friendly and another acts tough to get information
- 6
Admission
He finally copped to taking the money.
Pattern
cop to + action
admit that you did it
- 7
Avoiding responsibility
He said he would help, then copped out at the last minute.
Phrase
cop out
avoid doing something you should do
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- copnounverb