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convergence

C1
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kənvˈɜːdʒəns/

US

  • /kənˈvɜrdʒəns/

Description

Convergence happens when things that were separate start moving toward the same point, whether physically, in ideas, or in technology. Think of small streams flowing into one river — that's convergence. It can also describe ideas coming together to form something new. The tech world often talks about "convergence" when different devices — like phones, cameras, and computers — become one multifunctional tool.

Imagine several roads all leading to the same city — they converge at that destination. Or picture a group of friends with very different interests discovering they all love the same band — their tastes have converged! Sometimes convergence is planned, like when engineers design systems to work together; other times it happens naturally, like in evolution where unrelated species develop similar traits.

Examples

  1. 1

    Negotiation

    After weeks of negotiation, there was finally some convergence on the budget.

    • Pattern

      convergence on + topic

      increasing agreement about it

  2. 2

    Design trends

    The two teams started with different ideas, but their designs showed convergence over time.

  3. 3

    Economic gaps

    Economists have seen convergence between wages in the two regions.

    • Pattern

      convergence between + things

      the gap between them is getting smaller

  4. 4

    Technology merging

    The new device reflects the convergence of phone, camera, and payment technology.

  5. 5

    Urban pressures

    Researchers are studying the convergence of social, economic, and environmental pressures on the city.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • convergencenoun