contretemps
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /kˈɒntrɪtˌɛmps/
US
- /ˈkɑntrəˌtɛmps/
Description
- minor mishap
- unexpected difficulty
- awkward situation
- petty disagreement
Imagine you're hosting a fancy dinner party and everything is going smoothly… until you trip while carrying the main course! That little stumble, that momentary disruption—that's a contretemps. It's not a disaster; it's just an unexpected hiccup or a bit of social friction.
The word comes from French and literally means "against time." Think of it as something that throws off your timing or your plan. A contretemps is often small and easily recovered from, like a forgotten name or a brief, polite argument over who should pay the bill. It's more than just bad luck; it suggests a slight awkwardness or embarrassment that briefly interrupts the flow of events.
A contretemps is a minor incident, mishap, or disagreement that causes a temporary disruption. It's not a full-blown crisis, but rather an unexpected setback—a little bump in the road. While frequently used to describe social gaffes, it applies to almost any circumstance where things don't go quite as planned, including technical glitches or petty disputes.
The word has French origins, literally meaning "against time." In the world of fencing, it originally referred to a thrust made at an inopportune moment. This history highlights how a contretemps interrupts the rhythm of progress. It carries a nuance of slight awkwardness; it's not simply an accident, but one that feels a little clumsy or out of place.
You might experience a contretemps during a negotiation if a minor misunderstanding over a clause arises, or perhaps while trying to parallel park when another car unexpectedly blocks your path. It is often used in more formal writing or speech, lending an air of sophistication when describing these minor frustrations. Unlike a major disaster, a contretemps is usually resolved quickly and with minimal lasting impact. Think of it as a momentary pause before things get back on track—a small annoyance that briefly throws off your stride.
Examples
- 1
Travel delay
A minor contretemps at the airport meant we arrived an hour late.
Usage
formal; often used for a small but inconvenient problem
- 2
Meeting dispute
The meeting began with a brief contretemps over the seating plan.
- 3
Diplomacy
After a few diplomatic contretemps, the two sides finally returned to the talks.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- contretempsnoun