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contour

C2
adjective
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kˈɒntɔː/

US

  • /ˈkɑnˌtʊr/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the outer outline or shape of something

  2. a map line joining points of equal height

Verb

  1. to shape something or follow its outline

  2. to use makeup to define the shape of the face

Beyond the definition

Just like an artist sketches the contour of a landscape to capture its form, this word refers to the outline or shape of something. Think about the graceful contours of rolling hills, or how a sculptor defines the contours of a face in clay. It can also describe the subtle curves and angles that define a body or object. A map uses contour lines to show elevation—imagine tracing those lines to understand the land's shape!

The word comes from French and Italian, rooted in the idea of "going around"—tracing the edges of a form. You might talk about the contour of a person's jawline, the contour of a coastline, or even use "contouring" makeup techniques to define your facial features. It's all about noticing the edges and curves that give something its unique shape.

Examples

  1. 1

    Landscape

    The road follows the contours of the hillside.

  2. 2

    Facial features

    Soft lighting highlighted the contours of her face.

  3. 3

    Ergonomic design

    The seat is contoured to support your lower back.

    • Patterncontoured to + verb

      shaped so it can fit or support something

  4. 4

    Clothing design

    The designer kept the dress simple and clean, with a contour that flattered the body.

More examples
  1. 5

    Policy outline

    By the end of the meeting, the contours of the new policy were starting to emerge.

    • Patternthe contours of + plan/idea

      the main shape or basic features of it

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • facial contours
  • body contours
  • contour line
  • smooth contours

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • contournounverbadjective

Forms

  • contourspluralnounverbadjective
  • contouring-ing formverbnounadjective
  • contouredpast tenseverbnounadjective