consult
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /kənˈsʌlt/countablenoun
- /kənˈsʌlt/verb
- /ˈkɒnsʌlt/countablenoun
- /ˈkɒnsʌlt/verb
US
- /kənˈsəlt/
Description
- seek advice
- ask an expert
- look up info
- talk things over
- refer to a source
When facing a tricky problem—like deciding which college to attend or figuring out why your car keeps making that strange noise—you might consult an expert. To consult someone is to ask for their opinion, often because they know more than you do. You don't just casually chat with anyone; you consult people whose advice you trust. A doctor is someone you consult about health issues, a lawyer about legal ones, and a mechanic about, well, car noises. It suggests you are doing it on purpose, not just making small talk.
You can also consult a source, like a dictionary, a map, or a schedule, when you need reliable information. In both cases, the idea is the same: you reach out (to a person or a source) to help you choose, plan, or solve something.
To consult means to seek advice or information from someone, typically an expert in a particular field. It goes beyond simply asking a question; consulting suggests a more formal and thorough exchange of ideas, often with the intention of making a decision or solving a problem.
You might consult a dictionary when unsure of a word's meaning (a quick check!), but you would consult a financial advisor about long-term investments—that requires deeper discussion and expertise. Businesses frequently consult with marketing firms to improve their strategies, and doctors consult with specialists on complex cases.
The act of consulting can also be reciprocal. A doctor might consult with another doctor, or two engineers might consult each other. The word emphasizes a collaborative effort in seeking knowledge. It is not just about receiving information; it is about engaging in a dialogue to arrive at the best possible outcome.
In everyday life, you can also consult someone before you act: you consult your partner before making a big purchase, or consult your team before changing a plan. Here, the focus is on getting input first, rather than acting alone.
Historically, "consult" comes from the Latin consulere, meaning "to deliberate with." This origin highlights the thoughtful and purposeful nature of the act—it is more than just asking; it is deliberating together. So next time you are facing a challenge, remember that consulting others can be a powerful way to gain clarity and make informed choices.
Examples
- 1
Medical advice
You should consult a doctor if the pain doesn't go away.
- 2
Checking availability
I need to consult my calendar before I say yes to Friday.
- 3
School advice
Please consult your teacher about which class to take.
- 4
Team decision
The manager consulted with the team before changing the schedule.
Pattern
consult with + person/group
discuss something together before deciding
- 5
Public planning
Local residents were not consulted before the new road was approved.
- 6
Expert advice
She was hired to consult on the museum's redesign.
Pattern
consult on + project
give expert advice about it
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- consultverb
Forms
- consulting-ing formverb
- consultedpast tenseverb
- consultsverb