WordGarden.ioconsign
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /kənsˈaɪn/
US
- /kənˈsaɪn/
Meanings
Verb
to hand over goods to an agent or carrier, especially for sale or delivery
to put someone or something into a particular place, state, or fate
to entrust someone or something to another person's care or responsibility
Beyond the definition
To consign something means to send it somewhere, often for sale or storage. Think of a valuable painting being consigned to an auction house—the owner is entrusting it to the experts to find a buyer. It can also mean to hand something over to a fate you cannot control. A derelict ship might be consigned to drift endlessly in the currents of the deep ocean.
The word carries a distinct sense of finality and the transfer of responsibility. While you wouldn't consign a mere grocery list to the trash, you might consign a collection of old journals to the flames. Often it suggests letting go. In business, though, the goods may come back to you if they don't sell. Shakespeare famously uses the word to describe the ultimate surrender to mortality in Cymbeline: "All lovers young, all lovers must / Consign to thee, and come to dust."
To consign something is to formally hand it over to another party for a specific purpose, often involving its care, sale, or disposal. It is a step beyond simply "giving"; it implies a formal transfer of control and responsibility. For instance, an antique dealer might consign a rare manuscript to an auction house, meaning the dealer retains ownership for a time, but the auction house takes charge of the sale process.
The word can also take on a more somber tone, meaning to banish someone or something to a particular—and often negative—fate. To say a decision "consigned him to a life of obscurity" suggests he was doomed to be forgotten, emphasizing a lack of power over the outcome. This usage highlights the weight of the action, suggesting that once something is consigned, the path forward is set.
Etymologically, "consign" stems from the Latin consignare, meaning "to seal up or mark with a sign." This brings to mind ancient merchants sealing crates with wax before shipping them to distant lands; they were literally signing them over to the journey. Today, this legacy survives in the business world through "consignment shops," where individuals leave goods to be sold by a shopkeeper in exchange for a percentage of the profit. Whether you are shipping freight across the globe or accepting an unavoidable destiny, to consign is to release your grip and let the next phase begin.
Examples
- 1
Auction sales
The artist consigned several paintings to a local auction house.
- Patternconsign + item to an auction house
send it there to be sold
- 2
Workplace relocation
After the merger, dozens of employees were consigned to temporary offices on the edge of town.
- 3
Sports defeat
A late goal consigned the team to another defeat.
- Patternconsign someone or something to + bad situation
make them end up there
- 4
Old habits
Most of those old office habits have been consigned to history.
- Phraseconsign something to history
leave it behind and stop using it
See also
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- consignverb
Forms
- consignedpast tenseverb
- consigning-ing formverb
- consignsverb