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consign

C2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kənsˈaɪn/

US

  • /kənˈsaɪn/

Description

To consign something means to send it somewhere, often for sale or storage. Think of a valuable painting being consigned to an auction house—the owner is entrusting it to the experts to find a buyer. It can also mean to hand something over to a fate you cannot control. A derelict ship might be consigned to drift endlessly in the currents of the deep ocean.

The word carries a distinct sense of finality and the transfer of responsibility. While you wouldn't consign a mere grocery list to the trash, you might consign a collection of old journals to the flames. Often it suggests letting go. In business, though, the goods may come back to you if they don't sell. Shakespeare famously uses the word to describe the ultimate surrender to mortality in Cymbeline: "All lovers young, all lovers must / Consign to thee, and come to dust."

Examples

  1. 1

    Auction sales

    The artist consigned several paintings to a local auction house.

    • Pattern

      consign + item to an auction house

      send it there to be sold

  2. 2

    Workplace relocation

    After the merger, dozens of employees were consigned to temporary offices on the edge of town.

  3. 3

    Sports defeat

    A late goal consigned the team to another defeat.

    • Pattern

      consign someone or something to + bad situation

      make them end up there

  4. 4

    Old habits

    Most of those old office habits have been consigned to history.

    • Phrase

      consign something to history

      leave it behind and stop using it

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • consignverb

Forms

  • consignedpast tenseverb
  • consigning-ing formverb
  • consignsverb