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comprehend

C2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kˌɒmprɪhˈɛnd/

US

  • /ˌkɑmpriˈhɛnd/

Description

To comprehend something is more than just hearing the words—it's about truly understanding the meaning behind them. It's like unlocking a secret code! You might comprehend a complex math problem after working through it step-by-step, or finally comprehend why a character in a book made a certain decision. Sometimes, things are hard to comprehend—a sudden tragedy, for example, can be difficult to fully grasp.

Think of it this way: a computer can process information, but a person comprehends it—they make sense of it and connect it to what they already know. If you don't comprehend instructions, ask for an explanation. It's better to admit confusion than to proceed incorrectly.

Examples

  1. 1

    Instructions

    It took me a few minutes to comprehend the instructions.

  2. 2

    Child safety

    Young children may not fully comprehend the dangers of the road.

  3. 3

    Reason

    I can't comprehend why he left without saying goodbye.

    • Pattern

      comprehend why + clause

      understand the reason for something

  4. 4

    Formula learning

    Some students can repeat the formula without really comprehending it.

  5. 5

    Life impact

    She understood the words, but she didn't fully comprehend what they meant for her future.

    • Pattern

      what X means for Y

      the real effect X has on Y

  6. 6

    Shock reaction

    After the accident, he was too shocked to comprehend what had happened.

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • comprehendverb

Forms

  • comprehending-ing formverb
  • comprehendedpast tenseverb
  • comprehendsverb