collect
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /kəlˈɛkt/
- /ˈkɒlɛkt/
- /ˈkɒlɪkt/
US
- /kəˈlɛkt/
Description
- gather
- accumulate
- assemble
- pick up
- receive
To collect something means bringing things together over time, often with intention. You might collect stamps as a hobby, carefully adding each new one to your album. Or maybe you collect memories from a wonderful vacation, storing them away to revisit later. You can also collect your payment or collect someone at the station. Sometimes collecting is deliberate, like a scientist gathering data for an experiment. Other times it's more passive, like dust that collects on forgotten furniture. A collector isn't just hoarding; they are building something—a set, a knowledge base, or a personal treasure trove.
The word "collect" means to gather or bring together things, often over a period of time. It implies an act of assembling items that share a common characteristic or purpose. For example: "She collects antique teacups," meaning she actively seeks them out and adds them to her collection.
"Collect" can also refer to gathering information or data. A researcher might "collect data" through surveys or experiments, building up evidence for their study. Similarly, a newspaper reporter might "collect facts" before writing an article.
Beyond physical objects or information, "collect" can describe accumulating something intangible. You might collect experiences while traveling, or collect wisdom over the years.
Sometimes, collecting happens passively—things simply accumulate. For instance: "Dust collects on surfaces that aren't cleaned regularly," or "Rainwater collects in the ruts of a dirt road." It can also describe people gathering in a specific spot, such as when a crowd collects to watch a street performer. In these cases, it doesn't necessarily imply intentional gathering.
Another common use is collecting something from somewhere or from someone: a delivery agent may collect a package, and a company may collect payment. In a practical sense, you can collect someone from the airport.
Historically, "collect" comes from the Latin word colligere, meaning "to gather together" (from com- "together" and legere "to gather"). This root is also visible in words like "collective" and "recollect," which both suggest a bringing together of people or thoughts.
So, whether you're building a prized possession, gathering information for research, or simply watching things accumulate over time, "collect" describes the act of bringing things—tangible or intangible—into a unified whole.
Examples
- 1
Tidying up
Please collect your books and put them back on the shelf.
- 2
Hobby
I used to collect football cards when I was a kid.
- 3
Library archive
The library collects old maps from the region.
- 4
Research data
We need to collect more data before we make a decision.
- 5
Fundraising
She spent the weekend collecting money for the school trip.
- 6
Airport pickup
I'll collect you from the airport after your flight lands.
Pattern
collect someone from + place
go there and bring them back
- 7
Order pickup
Your order is ready to collect from the front desk.
Phrase
ready to collect
ready for you to go and get it
- 8
Mental pause
He paused for a second to collect his thoughts before answering.
Phrase
collect your thoughts
make your mind calm and organized
- 9
Regaining composure
She went outside for a minute to collect herself.
Phrase
collect yourself
become calm again
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- collectnounverbadjectiveadverb
Forms
- collectedpast tenseverbnounadjective
- collecting-ing formverbnounadjective
- collectspluralnounverbadjective