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cole

B2
Common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kˈəʊl/

US

  • /ˈkoʊl/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a cabbage or closely related brassica grown as a crop or vegetable

Proper-noun

  1. a surname or masculine given name

Beyond the definition

"Cole" isn't a word you hear every day, but in older and farming language it often means vegetables in the cabbage family, like kale, broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, and kohlrabi. Gardeners may also use "cole crops" for these plants. Historically, "cole" was used as a spelling for "coal," usually to describe a very dark, black color in older texts. So you might see phrases such as "red cole" for red cabbage in historical writing.

Examples

  1. 1

    Vegetable family

    The farm grows several cole crops, including cabbage and cauliflower.

    • Phrasecole crops

      vegetables in the cabbage family

  2. 2

    Plant damage

    Warm, wet weather can damage young cole plants.

  3. 3

    Older usage

    The old diary says they planted beans, onions, and cole behind the house.

    • Usage

      cole used alone is older-style usage

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

  • root vegetable

Used with (collocations)

  • cole crop
  • cole crops
  • cole slaw

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • colenoun