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cocoon

C2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /kəkˈuːn/

US

  • /kəˈkun/

Description

A cocoon isn't just for insects! In nature, it is a silken case spun by many moth caterpillars (and some other insects) to protect them as they transform into adults. In everyday speech, we also use "cocoon" to describe a feeling of being sheltered and protected. Think of it as wrapping yourself in a thick, warm blanket on a freezing day—a temporary sanctuary where you feel completely hidden from the world.

Just as a caterpillar undergoes metamorphosis inside its cocoon, people often create their own "cocoons" by withdrawing from the outside world to heal, reflect, or prepare for a big life change. A cozy, quiet room can feel like a cocoon, and even a supportive, private relationship can be described this way. We can also use it as a verb: to cocoon is to wrap or enclose someone (or yourself) snugly and protectively. Ultimately, the word is about safety, growth, and the quiet period before a new beginning.

Examples

  1. 1

    Insects

    By spring, each caterpillar had spun a small cocoon.

  2. 2

    Feeling protected

    Wrapped in a thick coat and scarf, she felt safe in her own little cocoon.

  3. 3

    Emotional withdrawal

    After the breakup, he cocooned himself at home for a few weeks.

    • Pattern

      cocoon yourself

      stay away from other people in a private, protected space

  4. 4

    Overprotection

    They tried to cocoon their children from the bad news.

    • Pattern

      cocoon someone from + unpleasant thing

      protect them from it, sometimes too much

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • cocoonnounverb

Forms

  • cocoonspluralnounverb
  • cocoonedpast tenseverbnoun
  • cocooning-ing formverbnoun