closet
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /klˈɒzɪt/
US
- /ˈklɑzət/
Description
- small storage room
- built-in cabinet
- kept secret
A closet is most often the small room in your house where you store clothes, shoes, and other belongings. But "closet" can also describe something kept hidden or secret—like a "closet fan" of a band who secretly knows all their songs!
Think about it: a literal closet closes off space from view. That idea of concealment extends to the figurative meaning. You might have a "closet writer," someone who writes in private but doesn't share their work, or a "closet optimist" who pretends to be cynical but secretly hopes for the best. The word traces back to Old French, meaning a "small enclosure," which perfectly captures the idea of a tucked-away space.
You'll also hear "in the closet" and "come out of the closet," especially when talking about someone keeping (or finally sharing) their sexual orientation or another personal truth.
The most common understanding of "closet" is a small room or compartment used for storing things—typically clothes, shoes, linens, and other household items. "She opened the closet door to find her winter coat." Closets are often found in bedrooms, hallways, or utility areas, providing valuable storage space within a home.
However, "closet" also carries a figurative meaning: something kept hidden or secret. This usage stems from the idea of concealing things within a closed space. For example, someone might be described as a "closet enthusiast" of a particular hobby they don't openly share, or a "closet rebel" who secretly disagrees with authority.
This figurative use often implies a degree of secrecy surrounding the hidden thing. It's not just not talking about something; it suggests actively concealing it from others. You might hear about "closet conservatives" in a liberal town, or "closet liberals" in a conservative one.
You'll also hear common phrases like "in the closet" (not publicly acknowledging an aspect of yourself—especially your sexual orientation) and "come out of the closet" (to stop hiding it and be open about it). These expressions build on the same core image: something important kept behind a closed door.
Historically, closets weren't always for storage! In earlier centuries, a "closet" was actually a small private room used for prayer, study, or meeting with guests—a precursor to the modern home office. Thankfully, today we mostly use them for shoes and sweaters!
So, whether it's a practical space for organization or a metaphor for hidden aspects of personality, "closet" speaks to both containment and concealment.
Examples
- 1
Clothing storage
Her coats are hanging in the closet by the front door.
- 2
Walk-in closet
The apartment has a walk-in closet in the bedroom.
Phrase
walk-in closet
a closet big enough to step into
- 3
Hall closet
He found the towels in the hall closet.
- 4
Cleaning supplies
We use the small closet under the stairs for cleaning supplies.
- 5
Hidden identity
For years, she stayed in the closet at work.
Phrase
in the closet
keeping your sexual orientation or gender identity secret
- 6
Coming out
He came out of the closet in his early twenties.
Phrase
come out of the closet
openly tell people about your sexual orientation or gender identity
- 7
Secret personality
He is a closet romantic who writes love poems but never shows them to anyone.
Pattern
closet + noun
secretly that kind of person
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- closetnounverbadjective
Forms
- closetspluralnounverbadjective
- closetedpast tenseverbnounadjective
- closeting-ing formverbnounadjective