cloak
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /klˈəʊk/
US
- /ˈkloʊk/
Description
- garment
- hide
- cover
- disguise
A cloak is most famously a loose outer garment—think wizards and spies! But it can also be a way of hiding something, not just physically covering it up. A politician might use flowery language to cloak their true intentions, or a secret could be cloaked in mystery. It's about concealing, whether with fabric or words.
Think of Robin Hood—his cloak helped hide him in the forest and helped mask his identity. You can cloak yourself in darkness for stealth, or cloak a mistake with vague explanations (though that's rarely a good idea!). The word suggests something deliberately hidden, often to protect or deceive.
A cloak is traditionally an outer garment worn for warmth or protection, often loose-fitting and without sleeves. Think of the dramatic capes in fantasy stories—those are cloaks! From medieval knights to Sherlock Holmes, cloaks have long been associated with mystery, adventure, and disguise. "He pulled his cloak tighter around him against the biting wind."
However, "cloak" isn't just about clothing. It also means to cover or conceal something, often intentionally. This can be literal—like cloaking a piece of machinery—but more often it's figurative. You might say someone is trying to "cloak their true motives," meaning they are hiding them behind deceptive words or actions. A scandal could be "cloaked in secrecy," meaning details are being deliberately kept hidden from the public.
The act of cloaking implies a deliberate attempt at concealment, often with a purpose—whether it's to protect something valuable, mislead others, or simply avoid attention. It suggests a layer of disguise or shadow that obscures the truth.
So, whether you're picturing a shadowy figure wrapped in fabric or uncovering hidden intentions, "cloak" speaks to the power of concealment and the art of keeping things hidden from view.
Examples
- 1
Cold weather
She pulled her cloak tighter as the night grew colder.
- 2
Theater costume
The actor swept onto the stage in a long black cloak.
- 3
Secrecy
The talks were carried out under a cloak of secrecy.
Phrase
a cloak of secrecy
an effort to keep something hidden
- 4
Corporate framing
The company tried to cloak the cuts as a necessary reorganization.
Pattern
cloak X as Y
present X as Y to hide the truth
- 5
Polite language
His disappointment was cloaked in polite words.
Pattern
cloaked in + words/appearance
hidden behind them
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- cloaknounverb
Forms
- cloakedpast tenseverbnoun
- cloakspluralnounverb
- cloaking-ing formverbnoun