clitoris
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /klˈɪtərɪs/
US
- /klaɪˈtɔrɪs/
Description
- Sensitive genital organ
- source of sexual pleasure
- part of vulvar anatomy
The clitoris is a highly sensitive genital organ located near the top of the vulva, where the inner labia meet. It plays a major role in sexual pleasure. You can think of it as a place where sensation is especially intense, because it contains a dense network of nerves. While often talked about in hushed tones, understanding the clitoris is an important part of understanding anatomy and sexuality. Historically, discussion of this organ has been suppressed or misrepresented, but increasingly open conversations are helping to destigmatize it and empower people with knowledge about their own bodies.
The word itself comes from the Greek kleitoris (its exact origin is debated). It's also important to remember that everyone's body is different, and clitorises vary in size and shape—all of which are perfectly normal. The clitoris plays a vital role in sexual response, and direct or indirect stimulation can lead to orgasm.
The clitoris is a highly sensitive organ that can be central to sexual pleasure. It's located where the inner labia (the smaller folds of skin) meet at the top of the vulva. While it's often described as only the visible glans—the small external tip—the clitoris actually extends much further internally. Its internal structures run alongside the pubic bones, and together they form a larger organ than many people realize. Its rich nerve supply, especially in the glans, is what makes it so sensitive to stimulation.
For centuries, the clitoris was often misunderstood or even dismissed in medical and cultural contexts. Some historical figures believed its sole purpose was to prepare women for childbirth, minimizing its role in sexual pleasure. This history also intersects with harmful practices such as female genital mutilation (FGM), which can involve cutting or removing part or all of the clitoris and is recognized as a violation of human rights.
Today, there's growing awareness about the importance of understanding and respecting anatomy. The clitoris isn't just about sex; it's an integral part of a person's body. It's helpful to use accurate, respectful language when discussing it—avoiding euphemisms or slang that can contribute to shame or stigma.
Talking openly about the clitoris, its function, and how to care for one's sexual health is essential for promoting body positivity, healthy relationships, and overall well-being. Resources like Planned Parenthood and sex education websites offer accurate information and support.
Examples
- 1
Health class
In health class, the teacher explained that the clitoris is part of the external female anatomy.
- 2
Medical concern
The doctor asked whether there was any pain or irritation around the clitoris.
Phrase
around the clitoris
in the area near it
- 3
Sex education
Good sex education should mention the clitoris, not ignore it.
Forms and spellings
3 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- clitorisnoun
Forms
- clitorisespluralnoun
- clitoridespluralnoun