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clampdown

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /klˈæmpdaʊn/

US

  • /ˈklæmpˌdaʊn/

Description

A "clampdown" isn't about tightening a piece of metal—it's about tightening control. Think of a vise clamping down on something to hold it firmly, or to squeeze it so it can’t move. A clampdown refers to a sudden and forceful increase in restrictions or enforcement, usually by authorities. It often happens when there’s perceived unrest, illegal activity, or a threat to order. You might hear about a "clampdown on protests," meaning the police are cracking down hard on demonstrations, or a "clampdown on tax evasion," where authorities aggressively pursue those avoiding taxes. It implies a deliberate effort to suppress something.

Examples

  1. 1

    Parking enforcement

    The city announced a clampdown on illegal parking downtown.

    • Pattern

      a clampdown on + problem/activity

      a stronger official effort to stop it

  2. 2

    Tax enforcement

    Since the clampdown on tax evasion began, several business owners have been arrested.

  3. 3

    School rules

    The school has started a clampdown on students using phones in class.

  4. 4

    Online platforms

    Social media companies are under pressure to launch a clampdown on fake accounts.

  5. 5

    Protest rights

    Critics fear the new law could become a clampdown on peaceful protest.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • clampdownnoun