chest
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /tʃˈɛst/
US
- /ˈtʃɛst/
Description
- upper torso
- storage container
- dresser
- pride/courage
A chest can be the part of your body that holds your heart and lungs—the place where you feel a swell of joy or a weight of anxiety. But it's also a sturdy box, often made of wood, used for storing treasures or keepsakes. Think of pirate chests overflowing with gold! It can even symbolize pride or courage, such as when someone "puffs out their chest" to show confidence. You might feel a tightness in your chest when you're nervous, open a chest filled with old letters, or use a "chest of drawers" to keep your clothes organized.
The word "chest" is surprisingly versatile! Most commonly, it refers to the upper front part of your body, between your shoulders and abdomen—the area housing your heart and lungs. This is where we often feel the physical manifestation of emotions; for instance, you might need to "get something off your chest" by finally confessing a secret that has been weighing on you. It’s also a common measurement in clothing (for example, a jacket’s chest size).
However, a chest can also be a robust, lidded container used for storage. Historically, these were essential for safeguarding valuables—think of pirates burying heavy wooden chests filled with loot! Today, they are still used to store heirlooms, blankets, or even toys. You might pull an old photo album from a cedar chest, keep tools in a tool chest, or refer to a "hope chest" filled with items for the future.
Beyond the physical body and the container, "chest" is often used figuratively. When someone "puffs out their chest," they are showing pride or confidence. If a person "beats their chest" after a victory, it can suggest triumph—or, depending on the tone, boastful “chest-thumping.” You may also hear "a sinking feeling in my chest" or "tightness in my chest" to describe a strong emotion (though those phrases can also describe real medical symptoms).
Finally, you will frequently encounter the "chest of drawers," which is a standard piece of furniture for storing clothing. So, whether it is a part of your anatomy, a place to keep treasures, a sign of bravery, or simply where you store your socks—the word "chest" holds many different meanings!
Examples
- 1
Body part
She held the baby against her chest.
- 2
Physical pain
He felt a sharp pain in his chest after the run.
- 3
Medical exam
The doctor listened to her chest and asked her to take a deep breath.
- 4
Respiratory illness
His cough started in his throat, but now it has moved into his chest.
- 5
Furniture
The old chest at the foot of the bed was full of blankets.
- 6
Storage
My grandmother kept her letters in a small wooden chest.
- 7
Confession
I need to get this off my chest before we leave.
Phrase
get something off your chest
say something that has been bothering you
- 8
Secrecy
She kept her plans close to her chest until the deal was final.
Phrase
keep something close to your chest
keep it secret
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- chestnoun
Forms
- chestspluralnoun