charity
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /tʃˈærɪti/
US
- /ˈtʃɛrɪti/
Description
- kindness
- generosity
- help for those in need
Charity isn't just about dropping coins into a collection jar – though that's certainly a form of it! It's the act of giving help, usually in the form of money, goods, or services, to people who are less fortunate (or to a cause that supports them). Think of stories like Robin Hood, where the hero takes from the rich and gives to the poor: it’s a dramatic illustration of the impulse to help those in need, even if the method isn’t exactly lawful.
The word comes from the Old French "charité" (from Latin caritas), meaning “love” or “dearness” – hinting at the caring spirit behind giving. We talk about charitable organizations like the Red Cross or Doctors Without Borders, but you can also show charity simply by helping a neighbor carry groceries or volunteering your time at a local soup kitchen. It's about compassion and a desire to make the world a little brighter for others.
Charity encompasses the voluntary act of giving help – whether it's material goods, money, or services – to those in need. It's rooted in empathy and a sense of social responsibility, driven by a desire to alleviate suffering and improve the lives of others.
Historically, charity was often tied to religious beliefs, with many faiths emphasizing the importance of helping the poor and vulnerable. Today, while still strongly associated with faith-based organizations, charity extends far beyond religion. You'll find countless secular charities dedicated to everything from disaster relief and environmental protection to animal welfare and medical research.
The word "charity" can be used as a noun – referring to the act of giving itself or the organizations that facilitate it ("She supports several children's charities"). It can also function as a virtue, representing kindness and generosity ("He is known for his charity and compassion").
Sometimes, "charity" carries a subtle nuance. It can imply a sense of grace or forgiveness – "Let's show some charity towards him; he had a difficult childhood." This usage suggests overlooking someone's flaws or mistakes out of kindness.
In everyday speech, you’ll also see it in phrases like “give to charity,” “a charity event,” or “a charity shop” (a thrift store whose profits support a cause).
So whether it's donating to a cause you believe in, volunteering your time, or simply offering a helping hand, charity is about extending compassion and support to those who need it most – embodying the best aspects of human nature.
Examples
- 1
Donations
She gives a little money to charity every month.
- 2
Community support
The charity provides free meals for older people in the city.
- 3
Disaster relief
Several local charities worked together after the flood.
- 4
Fundraising event
We’re doing a sponsored walk for charity next weekend.
Pattern
for charity
to raise money for a good cause
- 5
Charity auction
The school held a charity auction to support the children’s hospital.
- 6
Unwanted pity
He didn’t want help that felt like charity.
Phrase
like charity
help that feels based on pity, not respect
- 7
Moral kindness
Her letter asked people to show charity toward those who had made mistakes.
Pattern
show charity toward + person
be kind and understanding to them
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- charitynoun
Forms
- charitiespluralnoun