broomstick
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /brˈuːmstɪk/
US
- /ˈbrumˌstɪk/
Description
- Broom handle
- Witch's flying aid
- Long wooden shaft
- Cleaning implement part
A broomstick isn't just for witches zooming across the night sky (though that is its most iconic image!). At its most basic level, it is the long handle of a broom, typically a sturdy wooden or plastic rod to which bristles are attached. These were essential tools for keeping homes tidy long before vacuum cleaners were invented—think of hearths and stone floors needing a daily sweep!
Beyond the kitchen floor, the broomstick is deeply embedded in folklore. It is famously known as the preferred mode of transport for witches, depicted in countless stories as a magical vehicle soaring through the air. You might also encounter the term in traditional customs, such as "jumping the broom," an old wedding tradition that symbolizes a couple's entrance into a new life together. Even when it's just a piece of wood detached from its bristles, we still recognize it by this evocative name.
The word "broomstick" conjures up images that are both practical and fantastical. In a literal sense, it is the long, slender shaft that forms the handle of a broom. For centuries, these were crafted from natural branches—often from birch, heather, or the "broom" plant (a yellow-flowered shrub), which is actually where the tool gets its name! These sticks were paired with bundles of twigs or straw to create the essential sweeping tools used in cottages and stables alike.
However, the history of the broomstick takes a legendary turn when we consider its association with the supernatural. From medieval folklore to modern masterpieces like Harry Potter, witches have been depicted flying on broomsticks. While the origins of this myth are debated—some point to ancient fertility rituals involving "riding" poles through fields, while others point to folk practices—the image of a silhouetted figure on a broomstick against a full moon is now firmly ingrained in global culture.
Beyond cleaning and magic, the broomstick carries cultural weight in idioms and traditions. "Jumping the broom" remains a significant ceremonial act in various cultures, representing the sweeping away of the old and the welcoming of the new in a marriage. Whether it's leaning against a pantry wall, featuring in a fairy tale, or serving as a symbolic threshold, the broomstick remains a simple object with a remarkably rich and enchanting history.
Examples
- 1
Physical object
The broomstick broke in the middle, so we had to buy a new broom.
Meaning
a broomstick
the long handle of a broom
- 2
Fantasy story
In the story, the young witch learns to fly on a broomstick.
- 3
School play
For the school play, the children pretended their broomsticks were horses.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- broomsticknoun
Forms
- broomstickspluralnoun