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briefcase

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /brˈiːfkeɪs/

US

  • /ˈbrifˌkeɪs/

Description

Imagine a detective hurrying through a rainy city street—what's likely gripped in their hand? A briefcase! Traditionally, a briefcase was the go-to container for important papers, legal documents, or anything a professional needed to transport securely. Think of lawyers carrying case files, architects with blueprints, or businesspeople heading to meetings.

But times have changed. While still used for paperwork, briefcases now come in many styles—from sleek leather designs to rugged nylon bags—and can hold laptops, tablets, and other essentials. You might even see a student using one instead of a backpack! The word itself comes from "brief," a legal term for a summary of a case, suggesting the bag was designed to hold a lawyer's most important documents. So next time you see someone with a briefcase, remember it's more than just a bag; it's often a symbol of work, professionalism, and preparedness.

Examples

  1. 1

    Office meeting

    She put her briefcase on the desk before the meeting.

  2. 2

    Work items

    He keeps contracts, pens, and his charger in a leather briefcase.

  3. 3

    Travel mix-up

    At the airport, two passengers accidentally picked up each other’s briefcases.

  4. 4

    Business appearance

    She arrived in a suit, carrying a briefcase and looking ready to sign the deal.

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • briefcasenoun

Forms

  • briefcasespluralnoun