briefcase
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /brˈiːfkeɪs/
US
- /ˈbrifˌkeɪs/
Description
- Portable case
- Professional document bag
- Flat rectangular container
- Hand-carried luggage
Imagine a detective hurrying through a rainy city street—what's likely gripped in their hand? A briefcase! Traditionally, a briefcase was the go-to container for important papers, legal documents, or anything a professional needed to transport securely. Think of lawyers carrying case files, architects with blueprints, or businesspeople heading to meetings.
But times have changed. While still used for paperwork, briefcases now come in many styles—from sleek leather designs to rugged nylon bags—and can hold laptops, tablets, and other essentials. You might even see a student using one instead of a backpack! The word itself comes from "brief," a legal term for a summary of a case, suggesting the bag was designed to hold a lawyer's most important documents. So next time you see someone with a briefcase, remember it's more than just a bag; it's often a symbol of work, professionalism, and preparedness.
A briefcase is a narrow, rectangular case typically made of hard-sided material like leather, plastic, or metal, designed for carrying papers, documents, or small personal items. Historically, briefcases were primarily associated with professionals—lawyers, accountants, and business executives—who needed a secure and portable way to transport important work materials. The image is classic: a smartly dressed individual confidently striding with a briefcase in hand.
However, the modern briefcase has evolved significantly. While still used for its original purpose, it now often serves as a versatile bag for laptops, tablets, chargers, and other tech accessories. You'll find modern versions designed specifically for these devices, featuring padded compartments and organizational pockets.
The term "briefcase" itself hints at the contents—specifically "briefs," which are concise legal summaries. This suggests that only the most essential information is carried within. Interestingly, the image of "opening a briefcase" is a common trope in suspenseful narratives, often symbolizing the moment a secret plan is revealed or hidden information is uncovered.
Beyond its practical function, a briefcase can also be seen as a status symbol, representing professionalism and career success. While backpacks have become increasingly popular for carrying everyday items, the briefcase maintains a certain air of formality and sophistication. Whether it's filled with legal briefs or a high-end laptop, the briefcase remains a recognizable emblem of work, organization, and ambition.
Examples
- 1
Office meeting
She put her briefcase on the desk before the meeting.
- 2
Work items
He keeps contracts, pens, and his charger in a leather briefcase.
- 3
Travel mix-up
At the airport, two passengers accidentally picked up each other’s briefcases.
- 4
Business appearance
She arrived in a suit, carrying a briefcase and looking ready to sign the deal.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- briefcasenoun
Forms
- briefcasespluralnoun