boy
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /bˈɔɪ/
US
- /ˈbɔɪ/
Description
- male child
- young man
- lad
"Boy" most commonly refers to a male child or adolescent. Think of a mischievous boy building a fort in the woods, or a teenage boy learning to drive. But "boy" isn't always about age! It can also be used informally to refer to any young man, even one who is fully grown. You might hear someone say, "He's a good ol' country boy," meaning a young man with rural roots and a carefree spirit. Historically, "boy" was sometimes used as a subservient term—thankfully, this usage is now widely considered offensive. The word carries a lot of cultural weight, often linked to ideas of youth, innocence, and potential.
The word "boy" primarily denotes a male human who is generally younger than an adult man. It's the most common way we refer to male children, from toddlers taking their first steps to teenagers navigating high school. Think of Huckleberry Finn, a quintessential literary "boy" exploring freedom and adventure on the Mississippi River.
However, "boy" has a surprisingly flexible usage. While technically referring to youth, it can be used informally to address or describe adult men—often with connotations of friendliness, familiarity, or even playful teasing. You might hear someone call a friend, "Hey boy, how's it going?" or refer to a skilled worker as "a clever boy."
Historically, and unfortunately, the term "boy" has been used in deeply problematic ways, particularly during periods of slavery and racial segregation in the United States. It was employed as a dehumanizing label for Black men, regardless of their age, stripping them of dignity and respect. It is crucial to be aware of this history and avoid using "boy" in any context that could perpetuate harm or disrespect.
Today, while still widely used to describe male children and young men, the word carries layers of meaning—innocence, energy, potential, but also a complex historical baggage. It's a simple word with a surprisingly rich and sometimes sensitive story behind it.
Examples
- 1
Classmate
That boy from your class called again this morning.
- 2
Young child
Their little boy starts school next week.
- 3
Family
We have two boys and a girl.
- 4
Childhood
When he was a boy, he spent every summer at his grandparents' farm.
- 5
Sports team
The coach told the boys to be ready by six.
- 6
Male friends
He still goes fishing with the boys once a month.
Phrase
the boys
a man's male friends
- 7
Exclamation
"Oh boy, I forgot my passport," she said.
Phrase
Oh boy
used to show surprise, worry, or excitement
- 8
Excusing behavior
Boys will be boys, I suppose.
Phrase
Boys will be boys
used when boys or men behave in a noisy, careless, or immature way
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- boynoun
Forms
- boyspluralnoun