bipartisanship
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /baɪpˈɑːtɪsənʃˌɪp/
US
- /baɪˈpɑrtəsənˌʃɪp/
- /baɪˈpɑrtəzənˌʃɪp/
Description
- Political cooperation
- Two-party support
- Working together
- Reaching across the aisle
Imagine a tug-of-war between two teams—that's often what politics feels like! But sometimes, those teams decide to work together instead of pulling against each other. That's bipartisanship. It involves members of different political parties (usually the two main rivals) finding common ground and cooperating on key issues. Think of it as a bridge built across a deep partisan divide.
Bipartisanship isn't about agreeing on everything; it's about recognizing that some problems are simply too big to solve alone. A famous example is the creation of Social Security in the U.S., which garnered support from both Democrats and Republicans. While it feels increasingly rare these days, these moments of cooperation are noteworthy because they show that progress is possible even when ideologies differ.
Bipartisanship refers to a political situation where members of two major parties—typically those with significantly different ideologies—cooperate and compromise to achieve common goals. It is more than just a polite disagreement; it is active, constructive collaboration. The word itself is rooted in "bi-" (meaning "two") and "partisan" (referring to a strong supporter of a party or faction). So, literally, bipartisanship is the state of two opposing parties coming together.
Historically, moments of great progress in many countries have often been fueled by bipartisanship. Think about major infrastructure projects, national security initiatives, or landmark legislation—these frequently require support from across the political spectrum to become reality and gain long-term stability. However, increasing polarization and rigid adherence to party lines can make achieving true bipartisanship incredibly difficult in the modern era.
You might hear it used in phrases like "a spirit of bipartisanship," indicating a willingness to work together, or a "lack of bipartisanship" when a government is deadlocked. Politicians often call for bipartisanship when facing challenging national crises, hoping to build broader support for their proposals. Ultimately, achieving it requires genuine compromise and a focus on shared national interests rather than purely partisan gains.
Examples
- 1
Voter preference
Voters said they wanted more bipartisanship in Congress.
- 2
Budget vote
The budget passed with surprising bipartisanship after weeks of public pressure.
- 3
Disaster relief
In a rare moment of bipartisanship, both parties backed the disaster relief bill.
- 4
Local politics
The mayor promised to govern in a spirit of bipartisanship, even after a bitter campaign.
- 5
Policy compromise
Critics argued that bipartisanship should not come at the cost of weaker climate targets.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- bipartisanshipnoun