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benefaction

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /bˌɛnɪfˈækʃən/

US

  • /bˌɛnɪfˈækʃən/

Description

A benefaction isn't just any good deed; it's a generous act of kindness, often involving a gift or service that significantly benefits someone else. Think of a wealthy philanthropist donating to build a new hospital—that's a clear example of benefaction. It implies something substantial and well-intentioned. The word carries a sense of nobility and selflessness. You might receive a small "thank you" for helping a friend move, but a large donation to a worthy cause truly deserves the label of "benefaction."

The root of "benefaction" comes from the Latin bene facere, meaning "to do good." It's often used in historical contexts when discussing patronage or charitable giving by wealthy individuals. In classic literature and formal records, the word highlights an association with nobility and high-minded generosity. For example, a person of influence might bestow benefactions upon their community as a way to ensure the public's well-being and progress.

Examples

  1. 1

    Hospital funding

    The hospital was built with a benefaction from a local family.

  2. 2

    Will

    In his will, he left a benefaction to the college library.

    • Pattern

      leave a benefaction to + person/institution

      officially give money or property, often after death

  3. 3

    Museum funding

    The museum depends on private benefactions as well as ticket sales.

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • benefactionnoun

Forms

  • benefactionspluralnoun