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because

A1
conjunction

Pronunciation

UK

  • /bɪkˈʌz/

US

  • /bɪˈkɑz/
  • /bɪˈkəz/
  • /bɪˈkɔz/
  • /bɪkəz/

Description

"Because" is a small word with a big job—it gives the reason behind events and choices. Imagine building with LEGO: the next brick doesn’t just go on top at random; it goes there for a specific purpose. In the same way, you use "because" when you explain why something happened. Maybe you built a tower because you wanted to reach the ceiling, or maybe you ate your vegetables because your parents promised dessert!

"Because" usually introduces a reason clause: a cause that explains an effect. You can often replace it with "since" or "as," but it is often the clearest way to say that one thing happens because of another. It helps you move from observation to explanation.

Examples

  1. 1

    Weather

    We stayed inside because it was raining.

  2. 2

    Good news

    I called her because I had some good news.

  3. 3

    Sentence opening

    Because the roads were icy, school started late.

  4. 4

    Noun phrase reason

    The game was canceled because of the snow.

    • Grammar

      because of + noun

      used before a noun phrase, not a full sentence

  5. 5

    Personal preference

    I prefer texting because I can think before I reply.

  6. 6

    Corrected reason

    She left, not because she was angry, but because she was tired.

    • Pattern

      not because ..., but because ...

      gives the real reason

  7. 7

    Weak evidence

    Just because it's expensive doesn't mean it's better.

    • Pattern

      just because ... doesn't mean ...

      one fact is not enough to prove something

  8. 8

    Direct answer

    "Why are you leaving so soon?" "Because I have to work tomorrow."

  9. 9

    No explanation

    "Because I said so" isn't a very satisfying answer.

    • Usage

      Because I said so

      used when someone refuses to explain more

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • becauseconjunction