bawdy
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /bˈɔːdi/
US
- /ˈbɔdi/
Description
- Rude and humorous
- sexually suggestive
- coarse
- ribald
- earthy
"Bawdy" describes something playfully indecent or dealing with sexual matters in a comical way. Think of an old tavern filled with sailors telling ribald tales—that's bawdy humor! It's not necessarily malicious, but it definitely isn't the kind of polite conversation you would have with your grandmother.
The word is linked to Middle English baud (or related forms), meaning bold, shameless, or indecent. Historically, it was closely associated with a "bawd"—a person who managed a brothel—and over time, the adjective came to describe the rowdy, suggestive language found in such environments. Shakespeare famously loved using bawdy language in his comedies; think of the cheeky puns and double entendres that have made audiences blush for centuries! While you wouldn't use it to describe a serious political debate, a bawdy joke can lighten the mood if your audience appreciates a bit of grit.
"Bawdy" describes humor or language that is deliberately coarse, rude, and often sexually suggestive. It is characterized by its playful treatment of bodily functions, sexual themes, and generally taboo subjects—all delivered with a comedic intent. Think of it as the opposite of refined or delicate; it is robust, earthy, and unapologetically blunt.
The term isn't necessarily vulgar in a malicious or hateful way. Instead, bawdy humor aims to provoke laughter through shock value and irreverence. It is often found in folk traditions, oral storytelling, and comedic performances where breaking social norms is part of the entertainment.
Historically, the term is linked to related French forms meaning "bold" or "shameless." By the time it reached the English language, it became specifically associated with the "bawdy-house" (a brothel) and the lewd jokes or songs common in those settings. Shakespeare frequently employed bawdy language in his plays, particularly comedies like The Merry Wives of Windsor, where characters engage in playful banter and clever double meanings that dance right on the edge of propriety.
However, be mindful of context! While some audiences enjoy bawdy jokes, they can easily offend others. It is a style of humor that relies on pushing boundaries and isn't appropriate for formal or professional situations. You might describe a stand-up comedian as having a bawdy style or refer to a medieval ballad filled with bawdy verses. So, if something is bawdy, expect a bit of cheeky irreverence and a good dose of earthy humor—but proceed with caution!
Examples
- 1
Stand-up comedy
His stand-up set had a few bawdy jokes that made some people in the crowd blush.
- 2
Adult humor
The comedy is full of bawdy humor, so it is not really a film for children.
- 3
Festival song
At the festival, the actors ended the show with a bawdy old song.
Forms and spellings
3 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- bawdyadjectivenoun
Forms
- bawdiercomparativeadjectivenoun
- bawdiestsuperlativeadjectivenoun