WordGarden.iobarbecue
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /bˈɑːbɪkjˌuː/
US
- /ˈbɑrbɪkˌju/
Meanings
Noun
a meal or gathering where food is cooked outdoors over fire or on a grill
meat or other food cooked in a smoky barbecue style
a grill or outdoor cooker used for barbecuing
Verb
to cook food outdoors over fire or on a grill
Beyond the definition
Barbecue isn't just about grilling burgers; it's a whole thing. Originally, the word described a wooden framework for cooking meat over an open fire—a technique from the Caribbean, later spread by European explorers across the Americas. Today, "barbecue" can mean cooking food slowly over smoke for tenderness, quickly over hot coals for char, or the festive outdoor gathering where friends and family share food, music, and company. You might go to a barbecue, host one, or simply savor the smoky flavor of barbecued chicken. Think about the aroma in the air, the laughter, and the sticky fingers—that's barbecue. It's more than just a meal; it's an experience.
The word "barbecue" has a surprisingly rich history. It comes from the Spanish word barbacoa, which was borrowed from Taíno, the language of Caribbean island people, and referred to a wooden framework used for slow-cooking meat over coals. Early European explorers adopted the technique and carried it to the Americas, where it evolved into a beloved culinary tradition.
Today, "barbecue" can refer to several distinct elements:
- The Method: The process of cooking food—such as brisket, ribs, poultry, or fish—either slowly over smoke, or directly over hot coals or fire. Both approaches often rely on careful temperature control, timing, and seasoning.
- The Event: A social gathering where food is cooked outdoors, typically involving grilled or barbecued meats, side dishes, and drinks. "We're having a barbecue this weekend!"
- The Flavor: The distinctive smoky, savory taste imparted by wood smoke and seasonings during the cooking process. "This sauce has a really authentic barbecue flavor."
- The Sauce: A tangy, sweet, or spicy condiment often served with or used to baste the meat.
Different regions have their own unique barbecue styles—Texas brisket, Carolina pulled pork, and Kansas City ribs are just a few iconic examples! Whether you're talking about the technique, the party, the taste, or the sauce, "barbecue" is deeply rooted in history, culture, and the joy of sharing a meal. It is a celebration of slow cooking, smoky aromas, and community spirit.
Examples
- 1
Backyard meal
We're having a barbecue in the backyard on Sunday.
- 2
Event plans
It started raining, but the barbecue went ahead anyway.
- Phrasego ahead
happen as planned
- 3
Cooking meat
He barbecued ribs for the whole family.
- 4
Food smell
By late afternoon, the whole street smelled of barbecue.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Sauce
She bought some barbecue sauce for the burgers.
- 6
Roadside restaurant
They stopped at a roadside barbecue place on the way home.
- Phrasebarbecue place
a restaurant that specializes in barbecue food
See also
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- barbecuenounverb
Forms
- barbecuespluralnounverb
- barbecuedpast tenseverbnoun
- barbecuing-ing formverbnoun