baptism
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /bˈæptɪzəm/
US
- /ˈbæptɪzəm/
Description
- ritual cleansing
- religious initiation
- symbolic beginning
Baptism isn't just about getting wet! It's a deeply meaningful ceremony practiced in many religions, most famously in Christianity. Think of it as a symbolic washing away of the old and an embracing of a new life – spiritually speaking. It often involves immersion in water (though sprinkling is also common) and signifies purification, rebirth, and commitment to faith. You might hear about "infant baptism" where babies are baptized shortly after birth, or "believer's baptism" where individuals choose it for themselves as adults.
The word itself comes from the Greek word meaning "to dip" or "immerse." But beyond religion, "baptism by fire" is a common phrase describing a harsh and difficult initiation into something new – like starting a demanding job! It's not about water at all in that case, but about being thrown right into the deep end.
Baptism is a religious rite of purification and admission into the Christian faith or community. Traditionally, it involves immersing a person in water (or applying water to them) as a symbol of cleansing from sin and rebirth into a new spiritual life. However, its meaning and practice vary across different denominations within Christianity – and beyond! Some faiths have similar rituals with slightly different names and symbolism.
Historically, baptism was often performed by John the Baptist, who preached repentance and prepared people for the coming of Jesus Christ. In the New Testament, Jesus himself was baptized, solidifying its importance as a foundational practice for early Christians.
Today, you'll find diverse approaches to baptism. Some churches practice infant baptism, believing it signifies God's grace extended even before a person can consciously choose faith. Others advocate "believer's baptism," where individuals make a public declaration of their faith before being baptized. The age at which someone is considered old enough to make this decision varies widely.
But the reach of "baptism" extends beyond religious contexts. We use the phrase "baptism by fire" to describe an extremely difficult or challenging experience that serves as an initiation into something new. For example, a rookie firefighter might undergo a "baptism by fire" during their first major blaze. This usage highlights the idea of being tested and transformed through hardship.
So whether it's a sacred religious rite or a metaphor for facing intense challenges, baptism represents a significant transition – a symbolic cleansing, rebirth, and commitment to something new.
Examples
- 1
Family ceremony
Her grandparents came to the baby's baptism at the local church.
- 2
Church service
Several baptisms took place during the Easter service.
- 3
Adult preparation
The church offers adult baptism classes every spring.
- 4
Difficult start
Starting in the emergency room felt like a baptism of fire for the new nurse.
Phrase
baptism of fire
a very difficult first experience
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- baptismnoun
Forms
- baptismspluralnoun