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backpedal

C2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /bˈækpɛdəl/

US

  • /ˈbækˌpɛdəl/

Description

Imagine you're riding your bike and realize you're heading toward a dead end—you quickly backpedal to change direction! That's the basic idea. To backpedal means to retreat from a position or statement, often because it proved to be unpopular or incorrect. It's like saying something and then trying to take it back, usually in a clumsy or obvious way.

Politicians are famous for backpedaling after making controversial statements. If you tell your boss an idea that falls flat, you might backpedal by explaining you were just brainstorming. Sometimes it's about admitting you were wrong; other times it's about softening the blow of a previous claim. It often implies a bit of awkwardness or damage control!

Examples

  1. 1

    Business decision

    After a wave of complaints, the company backpedaled on its plan to raise prices.

    • Pattern

      backpedal on + plan/idea

      stop supporting something you announced earlier

  2. 2

    Group disagreement

    He backpedaled quickly when he realized everyone in the room disagreed with him.

  3. 3

    Political statement

    The senator tried to backpedal after reporters repeated her exact words on camera.

  4. 4

    Commitment

    Don’t backpedal now; you already promised to help us finish the project.

Forms and spellings

6 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • backpedalverb

Forms

  • backpedaling-ing formverb
  • backpedaledpast tenseverb
  • backpedalling-ing formverb
  • backpedalsverb
  • backpedalledpast tenseverb