assassinate
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /əsˈæsɪnˌeɪt/
US
- /əˈsæsəˌneɪt/
Description
- politically motivated murder
- kill a prominent person
- deliberate targeted killing
- kill to remove a leader
To assassinate someone isn't just murder; it's the deliberate killing of a prominent person—usually a political or public figure—for political reasons. Think of Julius Caesar or Abraham Lincoln. These were not random acts of violence, but calculated attempts to change the course of history by eliminating key leaders.
While any intentional killing is tragic, assassination carries weight because it's tied to power, ideology, and often a desire for social or political upheaval. You wouldn't say someone was assassinated if they were killed during a robbery, but you would use the word if a prime minister was shot by an extremist group. The act is often planned and carried out with deliberation, making it distinct from other forms of murder.
The word assassinate means to deliberately kill someone important—typically a political or public figure—for ideological, religious, or political reasons. It's more than just murder; it often implies a motive beyond personal gain and can suggest an attempt to destabilize a government or change the course of events.
Historically, assassination has been a recurring theme in power struggles throughout the world. The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand is often cited as the spark that ignited World War I. More recently, figures like Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. were assassinated for their beliefs and activism.
The act of assassination is often carefully planned and executed, sometimes involving multiple individuals or a secret organization. It's usually not an impulsive crime, but rather a calculated attempt to achieve a specific political goal.
While the term can be used in fictional contexts—like a spy novel where a villain attempts to assassinate a world leader—it still carries a heavy historical and political weight. It's a word that evokes images of conspiracy, betrayal, and profound consequences. So when you hear about someone being assassinated, remember it's not just a death; it's an act with far-reaching implications for society and history.
Examples
- 1
Political attack
The president was assassinated during a public speech.
- 2
Criminal plot
Police arrested two men accused of plotting to assassinate the prime minister.
Pattern
plot to assassinate
secretly plan to kill
- 3
Spy fiction
In the film, a spy is sent to assassinate a foreign leader before the election.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- assassinateverb
Forms
- assassinatedpast tenseverb
- assassinating-ing formverb
- assassinatesverb