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ascend

C2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /əsˈɛnd/

US

  • /əˈsɛnd/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to go or climb upward to a higher place

  2. to rise to a higher rank, level, or status

  3. to come to a throne or other high public office

Beyond the definition

To ascend means to rise upward, whether physically, like climbing a mountain, or metaphorically, like rising in status. Think of a hot air balloon ascending into the sky, or a determined student ascending to the top of their class. It often suggests steady movement toward a higher place or position, sometimes with effort. You might ascend the stairs, ascend a steep path, or ascend to a leadership role within a company. The word often feels a little more formal than "go up"—not just upward motion, but progress toward something higher.

Examples

  1. 1

    Stairs

    We had to ascend three flights of stairs to reach the apartment.

  2. 2

    Balloon

    The hot-air balloon slowly ascended into the clouds.

  3. 3

    Political power

    After the revolution, the general quickly ascended to power.

    • Phraseascend to power

      become the leader of a country or group

  4. 4

    Royal succession

    In the story, the young prince is expected to ascend to the throne next year.

    • Phraseascend to the throne

      become king or queen

More examples
  1. 5

    Career success

    She worked for years to ascend to the top of her profession.

    • Phraseascend to the top

      rise to a very high level of success

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • ascend the stairs
  • ascend a mountain
  • ascend into the sky

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • ascendverb

Forms

  • ascending-ing formverb
  • ascendedpast tenseverb
  • ascendsverb