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arrogance

C2
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˈærəɡəns/

US

  • /ˈɛrəɡəns/

Description

Arrogance isn't just confidence; it's confidence mixed with a sense of superiority and disregard for others. Imagine a peacock strutting around, convinced it's the most beautiful creature in existence—that's arrogance. It involves believing you are above other people, often regardless of the facts. While healthy self-esteem is constructive, arrogance comes across as rude and dismissive. A king might display arrogance by scoffing at their advisors' wisdom, just as a student might show it by mocking other people's ideas in class. Arrogance isn't always loud; sometimes it's a quiet, toxic assumption of superiority that seeps into everything someone does.

Examples

  1. 1

    Workplace

    His arrogance made him difficult to work with.

  2. 2

    Tone of voice

    The arrogance in her voice annoyed everyone in the meeting.

  3. 3

    Service staff

    He spoke to the hotel staff with such arrogance that even his friends looked embarrassed.

  4. 4

    Confidence contrast

    People often mistake confidence for arrogance when someone speaks very directly.

    • Pattern

      mistake A for B

      think one thing is actually another

  5. 5

    Impression

    There was an air of arrogance about the way he refused to listen.

    • Pattern

      an air of + quality

      a clear feeling or impression of it

  6. 6

    Company behavior

    The company was accused of arrogance after it ignored local complaints for months.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • arrogancenoun